Upcoming week features vital US economic data, UK GDP, Australian employment figures, and notable speeches

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 10, 2025

    Next week will see several key economic data releases. On Tuesday, the UK will release its Claimant Count Change, with a forecast of 22.3K compared to a previous 18.7K. The US will announce its Core CPI month-on-month, expected at 0.3%, up from 0.1%. The month’s overall CPI is predicted to rise to 0.3%, as it had fallen by 0.1% previously. Year-on-year, the CPI is expected to remain at 2.4%. Australia’s Wage Price Index quarter-on-quarter is projected to be 0.8%, up from 0.7%.

    Wednesday will focus on Australian employment data. Employment Change is projected to be 20.9K compared to 32.2K previously, with the Unemployment Rate expected to hold at 4.1%.

    Key US Data Releases On Thursday

    Thursday brings numerous US data releases. Core PPI month-on-month is anticipated to be 0.3%, improving from -0.1%. Core Retail Sales are expected at 0.3%, down from 0.5%. PPI month-on-month is forecasted at 0.2%, an improvement from -0.4%. Retail Sales are predicted to stagnate at 0.0%, a fall from the previous 1.4%.

    On Friday, the US Preliminary UoM Consumer Sentiment is projected to rise to 53.1 from 52.2. Inflation Expectations will also be keenly observed, previously recorded at 6.5%.

    The existing content outlines a packed calendar of economic releases across several major economies. These reports offer a window into consumer behaviour, price pressure, wage trends, and the state of labour markets. Each figure, when examined alongside its forecast and previous readings, paints a clearer picture of where particular economies may be headed and what central banks might do next. That said, it’s not just the individual numbers that matter—but rather, where they fit into the broader direction of monetary policy, especially in the United States.

    Impact Of Economic Data On Monetary Policy

    For instance, US inflation data arriving Tuesday could have an outsized impact on short-term price action. With the Core Consumer Price Index creeping upwards again after a softer last print, it suggests underlying pressure may not be abating just yet. Headline CPI rising to 0.3% also challenges any easing bets, especially if the year-on-year figure holds steady. This suggests stable but sticky inflation. In response, any positions leaning too far into dovish assumptions would require a rethink. We need to remain responsive but cautious here—expect short-term interest rate expectations to adjust swiftly if monthly inflation shows too much momentum.

    The UK’s employment figures, due the same day, may not shift the needle much unless they surprise substantially. Still, a sharp jump in the number of people claiming unemployment benefits can weigh on the domestic growth outlook. That could influence how aggressively the Bank of England can act if inflation continues to linger above their goal. If the release shows sustained strain on the jobs front, then near-term positioning should be nudged towards a more defensive stance, especially on anything yield-sensitive.

    In Australia, earnings data becomes the anchor early in the week, with Wednesday’s job numbers adding more context. The projected uptick in wages indicates that pay pressures are broadening across the economy, which plays into rate expectations. Should job gains disappoint dramatically, while wage inflation remains firm, then we’ve got a tension that can affect futures linked to policy action. Fewer jobs with higher wages isn’t the comfort it sounds like—it might signal firms are prioritising retention over expansion, potentially slowing growth while keeping the central bank uneasy about price stability.

    Thursday is considerably loaded, with a barrage of prints from the United States that will allow very little time for digestion. Markets will have no room to misinterpret. If both Producer Price Index measures and Core Retail Sales fall in line with expectations—or worse, surprise lower—then the narrative about softening demand takes precedence again. That could weigh on cyclical assets and allow for some loosening at the longer-end of rate curves. However, even a small upside surprise in these figures, when added to Tuesday’s CPI, could re-energise inflation worries. It’s the aggregation of these midweek releases that demands attention. They are not isolated.

    Retail Sales at flatlining levels (as expected) would contradict the strength seen in recent consumer data. It could reinforce the idea that the earlier strength was temporary, perhaps linked to seasonality or one-off factors. Passive approaches won’t help here—we should protect exposure to names or instruments that overshot in recent weeks based on a premature return-to-growth thesis.

    Friday wraps up with consumer sentiment and near-term inflation views from US households. Any upside in inflation expectations will matter more than the sentiment number. Last month’s 6.5% is already uncomfortable. If follow-through becomes apparent, we’ll likely see pressure on front-end yields and marginal repricing of the terminal rate path. All of this could move swiftly, and we ought to monitor rate volatility closely here.

    So, in the coming sessions, it becomes less about the direction of any single number and more about the consistency of trend across datasets. We must position for speed and clarity, not surprises. Timing, rather than opinion, could define success.

    Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

    see more

    Back To Top
    Chatbots