The S&P index struggles to maintain gains while European indices show mixed performances across markets

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 5, 2025

    The major US indices continue to show declines, though they’re off their lowest points and approaching higher levels. The S&P index faces a potential end to its nine-day winning streak, with the NASDAQ index down by -0.37%.

    The S&P index, after hitting a low of 4835.04 on April 21, climbed to 5700.70, marking an 11.74% increase. Currently, the index sits at 5669.1, a decrease of 17.67 points or -0.31%. Last week, the S&P rose above its 50-day moving average of 5575.88, a point it would need to drop below to dishearten buyers. The next upward target is the 200-day moving average at 5746.41.

    Other US Indices Performance

    In other US major indices, the Dow industrial average has risen by 40 points or 0.10%, reaching 41357.35. Meanwhile, the NASDAQ index has fallen by 62 points or -0.35%, now at 17915.59.

    In Europe, the markets presented a mixed picture. Germany’s DAX increased by 1.12%, while France saw a decrease of 0.55%. The UK’s FTSE 100 rose by 1.17%, Spain’s Ibex increased by 0.53%, and Italy’s FTSE MIB grew by 0.39%.

    Despite the soft pullback across major US indices, conditions remain controlled, with the S&P’s decline modest in scale. The drop of around 0.31% from prior highs does little to shake the overall upward pattern that’s been in place since late April. Prices retreated from the recent 5700 handle, though continue to remain well above the 50-day moving average recorded last week, meaning that shorter-term upward momentum hasn’t dramatically reversed.

    The NASDAQ saw a more perceptible slip today, although the decline has yet to extend into territory that would lead us to reassess broader positioning. Levels are still elevated relative to early April numbers, suggesting that the longer-term uptrend is not materially threatened. Nonetheless, its cooling trajectory and lighter tech flows may briefly disrupt intraday range expectations, particularly among those reliant on short-term volatility. Any continued reversal here should be watched not as a signal for full-blown weakness, but rather as an opportunity to reassess sectors driving recent gains — not all are maintaining their previous velocity.

    Industrial And European Market Overview

    Industrial exposure continues to provide steadier footing, as shown by the Dow’s gentle gain. This index, often more reflective of broader economic sentiment, has posted several sessions of subtle gains, indicating less sensitivity to the higher-beta elements seen in tech-heavy names. For now, it’s showing signs of constructive slowing rather than weakness. That tends to support traders looking to balance directional exposure.

    From a wider lens, Europe’s trading session held mixed tones. Germany’s DAX stood firm with an over one-percent increase, underlining continued support for export-heavy sectors, likely boosted by recent weakness in the euro. France’s market moved lower, which can be attributed to domestic political tension and supply-side downgrades impacting earnings sentiment. The UK’s FTSE added 1.17%, its highest daily percentage gain in weeks, helped by large-cap energy and stability in consumer staples. Spain and Italy followed with more muted but still positive sessions, reflecting broader regional resilience.

    As the US session unfolds, we need to remain aware of its influence on volatility readings, especially given the S&P’s movement close to its 200-day moving average. This level doesn’t merely stand as a technical marker — it’s where mechanical flows frequently converge, amplifying both breakout and rejection reactions. If prices gravitate closer to it without having breached lower support first, any short interest added now becomes uncomfortably risky. For the time being, price symmetry is lacking, and that generally causes us to take a more cautious view on weekly gamma holds.

    Avoiding over-leveraging directional bias into the weekly close will matter here. Range extension on Monday could hinge largely on bond yield stability and cross-asset volatility spillover, especially from tech-tracked instruments that are no longer running as hot. Where the S&P finds support will give us clearer insight into vol surface shaping next week. In the very short term, however, tightness near the 50-day marker shouldn’t be overlooked for measuring buyer commitment.

    Further exposures should factor in that not all equity market inputs are behaving consistently. Short-term trends in European indices like the DAX carry forward momentum, while others are clearer fade candidates. The FTSE’s strength, for example, might compel some to revisit commodity-linked plays, though that window may narrow quickly if macro data cools.

    What matters now is how we frame the push and pull between soft retracements and targeted accumulation. If the S&P holds above key thresholds, dealer hedging flows may keep volatility stable through the next cycle. But breaks could compound activity quickly, particularly for those holding short-dated derivatives through the weekly expiry.

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