Japan is contemplating the acceptance of reduced US tariff rates, foregoing a demand for exemption

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 20, 2025

    Japan is considering accepting lower US tariff rates without demanding an exemption, as reported by Kyodo News. This development comes ahead of upcoming talks between Japan and the US, scheduled for Friday.

    It was also reported that US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent is not expected to attend the talks. Meanwhile, other related news include the Japanese Yen’s current strength amid hawkish expectations from the Bank of Japan.

    Vulnerability Analysis of Currency Pairs

    There is also analysis indicating vulnerability of the USD/JPY and AUD/JPY pairs at certain levels. Japan’s Kato has hinted at plans to speak with Scott Bessent about foreign exchange this week.

    The information presented carries risks and uncertainties; it should not serve as a recommendation for any market action. It’s vital to conduct thorough research before making financial decisions, as all investment involves risk, including potential total loss.

    While Japan appears ready to accept tariff concessions without pushing hard for full exemptions, the trade-off seems to be part of a larger negotiation tactic rather than a straightforward concession. This willingness to align, at least outwardly, with US terms suggests that Tokyo may be trying to keep the door open for smoother economic dialogues down the line—even if the immediate fiscal benefit isn’t overwhelmingly clear.

    Bessent’s expected absence from these talks reduces clarity around the direction of FX coordination between the two nations. With Treasury representation less direct, we could see delays or diluted messages from the US side, particularly when discussions lean towards policy synchronisation and exchange rate understanding.

    At the same time, the current firmness of the Japanese Yen, which is largely buoyed by market anticipation of a tighter stance from their central bank, introduces layers of pressure on export-sensitive segments. The market’s expectation of rate adjustments has been growing louder, and we are beginning to see these expectations tested at chart levels where the USD/JPY and AUD/JPY pairs are reacting defensively. The recent price action near 154 and 101 respectively brought in short-term resistance, which traders might want to monitor for potential re-entry points or confirmation of breakdowns.

    Japanese Forex Policy and Market Impact

    Kato’s plans to bring up foreign exchange concerns in discussions with Bessent—even if only remotely—may narrow the gap between policy intent and market pricing. Lifting this conversation to higher levels typically creates conditions ripe for speculative unwinding, especially if there’s any hint of joint readiness to manage volatility.

    If a coordinated tone becomes obvious in the days following, even without formal intervention, pricing dynamics could shift swiftly, as forward-looking participants seek to front-run any narrative shift. We have seen in past cycles that even the suggestion of bilateral discussion—without concrete announcements—can impact positioning, particularly where leverage is concentrated.

    This means we ought to watch how implied vols behave in the JPY crosses over the coming sessions. Short-dated options, particularly one-week tenors, are likely to capture the event premium linked to Friday’s meeting and any subsequent headlines. If the Yen continues to firm and the BoJ leans into its hawkish tilt, positioning in JPY pairs may see more pronounced movement during off-hours, which creates tactical risk for those holding through lower-liquidity periods.

    We should also consider that Japanese authorities have a record of communicating deliberately, often allowing markets to absorb hints before formal confirmations. Any comment around disorderly moves or foreign exchange alignment could act as a sentiment trigger—even without follow-up action. In this context, it may be prudent to reduce exposure where stops are tight or where risk is skewed to a more passive central bank.

    Careful planning ahead of Friday makes sense. Event-driven FX setups bring opportunity but also increase slippage risks. Reading between the lines will matter. It’s worth reassessing hedging frameworks in USD/JPY and monitoring active topside barriers that might cap intraday rallies. Certain levels are already exposed to knock-in features which can accelerate momentum in thin books.

    All said, funding sensitivity and dollar direction remain tightly linked, but the focus this week is clearly shifting eastward.

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