During North American trading, the Pound Sterling rises close to 1.3390 against the US Dollar

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 6, 2025

    The Pound Sterling displays strength as it approaches key central bank decisions this week. The Bank of England (BoE) is anticipated to reduce interest rates on Thursday, with expectations of accelerated policy easing and lowered GDP growth prospects. The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates on Wednesday.

    GBP/USD climbs to near 1.3390 as the US Dollar weakens. The US Dollar Index, tracking the Greenback against six major currencies, declines below 99.50. The FedWatch tool indicates an almost certain decision to keep borrowing rates steady at 4.25%-4.50%, marking the third straight meeting with unchanged rates.

    Pound Sterling Trades Strongly Against Major Currencies

    The Pound Sterling trades strongly against major currencies as the BoE’s rate decision looms, expected to cut rates by 25 basis points to 4.25%. This would mark the fourth interest rate cut in their current cycle since August. Market experts predict further cuts, focusing on the impact of US-imposed tariffs.

    US President Trump’s economic policies, like new tariffs, are cautioned to potentially harm economic growth. Yet, US Treasury officials express confidence in their potential for boosting growth and reducing the trade deficit. Regarding technical analysis, the Pound Sterling remains above all major Exponential Moving Averages, indicating a bullish outlook. Key resistance and support levels are identified for the GBP/USD.

    This week, with attention turning to monetary policy across the Atlantic, we’ve seen Sterling firm up impressively, particularly in its pairing with the Dollar. That movement isn’t occurring in a vacuum. The Bank of England is widely expected to lower interest rates, carving another 25 basis points off the current rate, which should bring it down to 4.25%. This would extend its string of cuts since last summer. In line with that, market participants are already pricing in the likelihood of more monetary easing through the coming quarters.

    It’s not just speculation. Updated economic projections from the UK suggest slowing output, with revised GDP expectations pointing toward flatter growth. The BoE has taken note of mounting risks, not only from domestic spending constraints but also lingering global pressures, particularly those tied to trade dynamics and tighter financial conditions abroad. Those easing prospects seem to have bolstered Sterling’s relative appeal, as asset managers readjust expectations around where yields may be headed.

    Federal Reserve Remains in Pause Mode

    On the other side, the Federal Reserve remains in pause mode. Futures markets imply nearly unanimous belief that borrowing costs in the United States will stay within the current range of 4.25% to 4.50% this week. We’ve already seen the US Dollar Index move downward, as safe-haven demand for the Greenback tapers off on the back of unchanged Fed policy and less hawkish commentary from central bank officials.

    Looking at the broader currency action, GBP/USD has touched levels just shy of 1.3390. This reflects a two-fold driver: not only Sterling strength but also underlying Dollar weakness. Cross-asset signals have confirmed a bullish stance—Sterling remains above its major exponential moving averages across various timeframes. From our experience, that tends to support trend continuation patterns rather than short-term reversals.

    Resistance is seen near 1.3415, with a clear support band just under the 1.3285 mark. For those dealing in options or leveraged exposure, the current trend channel suggests opportunities exist for measured entries near support on pullbacks, provided macro drivers don’t shift materially.

    Trade-related developments in the US still deserve close attention. The White House’s latest efforts to pressure trading partners through tariff adjustments are creating ripples. While economic officials in the Treasury remain publicly optimistic about the benefits of such measures—citing boosts to domestic producers—analysts have been less convinced, especially as forward-looking surveys hint at slowing manufacturing data.

    It bears watching whether the White House stance prompts any longer-term reaction from corporate earnings or import-sensitive sectors. For now, however, these external factors seem to be helping Sterling rather than hurting it, at least in perception.

    From a positioning standpoint, flow data show a gradual rotation into Pound-denominated assets. This may reflect a macro preference for undervalued currencies with some monetary space left to ease further. While the BoE risks cutting into a slowing economy, the perception of a still-manageable inflation situation adds to the narrative that easing now may not come at a cost to credibility.

    In such cycles, timing matters. Traders may want to keep closer tabs on the forward curve in short sterling futures and swap spreads. Any widening between UK and US rates, even by a small margin, could fuel more directional moves. This would align well with continued buying interest above key trend supports.

    We remain attentive to revised inflation prints and wage data coming out later in the month, which may affirm or weaken the central bank’s dovish lean. Until then, strength in Sterling appears to rest on clear technical foundations, supported by expectations that rate paths are diverging more visibly in the short term.

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