During a joint press conference, President Trump expressed uncertainty about needing to renegotiate the USMCA

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 7, 2025

    us china relations

    During a joint press conference with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, United States President Donald Trump mentioned it may not be necessary to renegotiate the USMCA. He claimed that the agreement is a good deal for all parties involved.

    Trump addressed the situation with the Houthi rebels, announcing their intention to cease fighting. He mentioned plans to halt bombings, marking a shift in strategy.

    Discussing relations with China, Trump criticized the lack of cooperation in trade discussions. He stressed China’s economic challenges due to reduced US trade involvement, expressing interest in future negotiations.

    Trump’s remarks underlined his stance on US-Canada relations, suggesting friendship and collaboration. He noted a discrepancy in automotive trade, indicating that US support for Canadian manufacturing might decline.

    He confirmed China’s ships turning back in the Pacific and outlined his government’s flexibility in international dealings. Trade deals may occur but are not deemed essential, and he dismissed speculation about signing new agreements.

    impact on derivatives markets

    In summary, Trump conveyed a focus on maintaining beneficial agreements, reconsideration of existing trade dynamics, and expressed optimism towards future diplomatic engagements.

    What’s been laid out here reflects a broad and somewhat fractured perspective on trade priorities and diplomatic rebalancing. Statements from Trump, made alongside Carney, paint a picture tilted towards economic self-sufficiency and strategic retreat, with a selective openness to dialogue. This has potential lifecycle consequences in futures and options trading, especially for those holding exposure in commodities, currencies, and regionally linked equity derivatives.

    When the statement was made that renegotiation of USMCA may be unnecessary, it implies that the White House is, at least temporarily, satisfied with the current arrangement. That hesitancy to reopen talks doesn’t negate existing tensions—particularly in the auto sector—but it does take volatility risk off the table for the moment. We interpret this as directional reprieve for North American industrial indexes, and it may result in lower implied volatilities in Canadian and US auto manufacturers, as derivatives markets adjust to fewer perceived trade shocks in the near term.

    On the topic of the Houthis, there’s more than just a military angle. A halt in bombing suggests reduced disruption in oil transport routes, including the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. That brings down the short-term geopolitical risk premium on crude, easing pressure along Brent and WTI futures curves. The announcement wasn’t anchored in confirmable action, but the market tends to price headlines before looking for verification. For those in energy options, this suggests scaling back positions that have been built with elevated volatility expectations. Vol skews, particularly for near-the-money contracts, may flatten as result.

    Criticism of Beijing’s trade stance isn’t novel, but it all depends on the tone and the follow-through. Trump’s pointed remarks reflected a mood shift—acknowledging China’s reduced leverage due to diminished US trade flow, yet also tossing out an offer to renegotiate in the future. That unpredictability alone could stoke moderate anticipation in metals, namely copper and aluminium, which are deeply interconnected with Chinese demand and industrial output. For traders focused on base metals, recalibrating sensitivity to incoming export data out of Asia over the next few weeks might be necessary—spreads could widen, directional plays may require tighter stop management.

    Likewise, commentary surrounding ships “turning back in the Pacific” should not be interpreted purely as military diversion—it was more of a signal about agility in foreign policy, showing that Washington might be willing to lean into trade posturing, or withdraw fast if critical advantage isn’t visible. These types of discretionary signals inject uncertainty into international logistics and transportation indexes. We see this as a potential widening of risk premiums on certain global shipping and container leasing firms, although this isn’t immediate—it’s the kind of setup where short-dated puts may become mispriced if the rhetoric hardens further.

    In terms of activity connected to Canadian manufacturing, it’s important that we note the underlying suggestion: if US support is faltering, we may see a shift in cross-border supply chains, particularly in automotive assemblies and steel. This change, even if subtle, would affect demand expectations on inputs, potentially pressure regional unemployment metrics, and cause terminal rates to be reevaluated by market actors. The implications for yield curves could build gradually—but in derivatives markets, anticipation often matters more than confirmation. This brings into play long-dated interest rate futures and their correlation with regional manufacturing data.

    Taken as a whole, the press conference suggested a temporary easing of international tensions, but not a resolution. There’s enough room for traders to reposition, particularly in reducing tail risk. From our side, the next few weeks call for closer tracking of cross-asset correlations, especially between crude, industrial commodities, and the major North American currencies. Pricing models that reacted to a potential escalation last month may now be rolling back on premium, especially as realised volatility settles.

    The response across derivatives desks is likely to focus less on outright direction and more on recalibrating volatility assumptions, as well as adjusting to a trade strategy that prizes flexibility over predictability. If we adjust our short-term gamma accordingly, it would likely produce clearer margins and minimise surprises.

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