At the European opening, WTI crude oil trades bearish at $61.53 per barrel, down slightly

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 13, 2025

    West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil prices decreased early in the European session on Tuesday, with WTI trading at $61.53 per barrel down from Monday’s $61.60. Brent crude also saw a small decline, trading at $64.66 after a previous close of $64.71.

    WTI Oil, a high-quality crude type, is sold internationally and considered easy to refine due to its low gravity and sulphur content. It is sourced in the United States and distributed from the Cushing hub, a major conduit for oil transportation. The price of WTI Oil is influenced by supply and demand dynamics, global growth trends, political instability, and OPEC’s production decisions.

    Weekly Oil Inventory Data Importance

    Weekly oil inventory data from the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) are crucial. Changes in inventories can indicate shifts in supply or demand: an inventory drop often signals increased demand, while higher inventories suggest increased supply. OPEC decisions on production quotas greatly impact prices, as lowering quotas tends to raise prices by tightening supply. Meanwhile, production increases can drive prices down.

    This pullback in WTI and Brent reflects more than a minor adjustment. While price movements of just a few cents may seem uneventful on the surface, the underlying balance of supply assumptions and sentiment reveals broader hesitation. WTI’s mild retreat to $61.53 opens a narrow window of opportunity. It comes against the backdrop of sensitive supply mechanisms and subtle shifts in demand expectations, particularly from refiners stepping down activity in Asia and parts of the southern US amid upcoming seasonal maintenance.

    The key for us—particularly those positioning in shorter-dated contracts—is how inventory figures unfold in the days ahead. Last week showed a surprise build in crude stocks, not wildly out of range, but enough to sap momentum from the bulls and trigger modest exits. If the API or EIA data this time mirror that tone—especially if simultaneous signs point to sluggish drawdowns in distillates—we may see continued downward pressure, at least through the front-month contracts.

    We also need to be mindful of the ripple effects of OPEC+ behaviour. Their language around production targets has recently become more cautious, even non-committal at times. Riyadh and its core group within the organisation appear to be loosely aligned on holding output steady through the early summer period. But any deviation—particularly if one of the secondary producers, say Angola or Iraq, veers from voluntary limits—could produce uneven reaction across futures.

    Impact of OPEC Decisions and Market Structure

    It’s equally important to watch physical demand signals outside of the inventory datasets. Spreads between regional benchmarks—say, the WTI-Brent differential—are narrowing, suggesting decreasing transport flows and marginal arb trades drying up. For those managing calendar spreads or holding straddles, it means a potentially flatter structure in the near term. The classic contango or steep backwardation that’s often rewarded with directional bets may soften unless there’s a clear macro driver or geopolitical pulse shift.

    Derivative volumes in fuel-linked contracts have thinned modestly week-on-week. The lower liquidity weighs on order books and can exaggerate intraday price moves with less capital. This can create intraday mispricings—opportunities, perhaps, for those willing to engage with tighter stops and rigorous execution discipline. But we aren’t in a runaway market—underlying volatility measures remain underwhelming, and implied vol in December and March expiry contracts has barely moved.

    For now, strategy leans defensive. There’s little incentive to extend leverage until we see firmer justification from physical data or a breakdown in OPEC messaging. Risk skew is gently favouring puts over calls, echoing fatigue among long-biased flows. So any coverage of upside should be tight and short-dated. Long gamma positions remain unfavourable at current vols unless we expect surprise policy moves or sharp supply interruptions—not something we see in the immediate term from Gulf producers.

    As ever, the Cushing delivery point bears watching more closely when WTI prices hover near stable support levels. An increase in stockpiles there over the incoming week would signal waning throughput demand. That, in turn, reinforces what we’re seeing in the futures curve—bearish flattening, fewer rolling incentives.

    We’re not in a broken market, far from it. But for directional conviction to gather pace again—either way—it will require credible shifts in spot inventories or a meaningful political curveball. Until then, hold balance. Trade what’s in front of you, not what’s expected next month.

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