\u00c7in Halk Bankas\u0131 (PBoC), Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc USD\/CNY merkez paritesini (g\u00fcnl\u00fck resmi kur belirleme seviyesi) 6,8622 olarak belirledi. Bu seviye, \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn\u00fcn 6,8616\u2019l\u0131k fixine (resmi belirlenen kur) ve Reuters\u2019\u0131n 6,8206\u2019l\u0131k tahminine k\u0131yasla daha yukar\u0131da kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
PBoC\u2019nin temel hedefleri; fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 (d\u00f6viz kuru istikrar\u0131 dahil) korumak ve ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi desteklemektir. Ayr\u0131ca finansal reformlar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; finans piyasas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 (yabanc\u0131 giri\u015fine daha fazla izin verilmesi) ve geli\u015ftirilmesi bunlara dahildir.<\/p>\n
PBoC, \u00c7in Halk Cumhuriyeti devletine ait oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z (\u00f6zerk) bir kurum de\u011fildir. Devlet Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan aday g\u00f6sterilen \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi Komitesi Sekreteri, y\u00f6netim \u00fczerinde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc etkiye sahiptir; Pan Gongsheng her iki g\u00f6revi de y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir.<\/p>\n
PBoC; yedi g\u00fcnl\u00fck ters repo faizi (bankalara k\u0131sa vadeli likidite sa\u011flama\/\u00e7ekme faizi), Orta Vadeli Kredi \u0130mk\u00e2n\u0131 \u2013 MLF (bankalara daha uzun vadeli fonlama kanal\u0131), d\u00f6viz piyasas\u0131 i\u015flemleri ve zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131 (bankalar\u0131n mevduat\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019nda tutma oran\u0131) gibi ara\u00e7lar kullan\u0131r. Kredi Ana Faizi \u2013 LPR (bankalar\u0131n kredi fiyatlamas\u0131nda referans kabul etti\u011fi g\u00f6sterge faiz), \u00c7in\u2019in temel faiz g\u00f6stergesidir; kredi, konut kredisi ve mevduat faizlerini, ayr\u0131ca Renminbi (yuan) kurunu etkiler.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in\u2019de 19 \u00f6zel banka bulunur ve sistem i\u00e7indeki paylar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. En b\u00fcy\u00fckleri WeBank ve MYbank\u2019t\u0131r; \u00f6zel sermayeli yerli kredi kurulu\u015flar\u0131na 2014\u2019ten beri izin verilmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
PBoC, USD\/CNY fixini 6,8622\u2019ye \u00e7ekerek d\u00fcn\u00fcn 6,8616\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde, Reuters tahmininden sapma yaratt\u0131. Kur istikrar\u0131-b\u00fcy\u00fcme oda\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Pan Gongsheng liderli\u011finde repo\/MLF\/LPR ve RRR ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":87,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-live-updates"],"acf":{"acf_article_selection_author":null},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/87"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44849\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/tr-mena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}