Despite robust US employment figures, the Pound climbs against the Dollar, reflecting traders’ Fed easing expectations

by VT Markets
/
Dec 5, 2025

The GBP/USD exchange rate increased as traders downplayed strong US labour data and continued to forecast a rate reduction by the Federal Reserve (Fed). US labour reports showed a mix of falling jobless claims and increasing layoffs, suggesting a slowing momentum. After the Autumn Budget, the Pound remained stable, with economists expecting no hindrance to the Bank of England’s potential rate cut in December.

At the time of writing, the GBP/USD stood at 1.3367, marking a 0.12% rise. US unemployment filings came in lower than expected, with initial claims at 191,000 against an estimated 220,000, while continuing claims fell slightly to 1.939 million. Despite a rise in layoffs to 71,321 in November, the market maintains an 85% probability of a Fed rate cut in December.

British Pound Gains Against Major Currencies

The British Pound strengthened against major currencies, especially against the US Dollar. The exchange rate surpassed its 100-day Simple Moving Average at 1.3369, aiming for 1.3400. A close above this could lead to further gains, whereas a dip below the key averages might push the rate towards 1.3266. The swaps market indicates a 90% likelihood of a Bank of England rate cut later this month.

Based on the current date of December 4, 2025, we are seeing a clear focus on expected rate cuts from both the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England. Despite some US labor data appearing solid, the market is betting heavily on easing, with CME FedWatch Tool data now showing a 92% probability of a Fed cut next week. This strong conviction continues to push the GBP/USD pair higher.

The recent November Core PCE inflation reading, which came in at 2.8% year-over-year, strengthens the case for the Fed to act. This represents the fourth consecutive month of slowing price pressures, giving officials the green light to ease policy without fearing an inflation resurgence. We believe this disinflationary trend is far more important to the market than the mixed employment numbers.

In the UK, the path for a December rate cut also seems clear, especially after the latest Monetary Policy Report from November 2025 revised its 2026 inflation forecast down to 2.1%. The pound is finding strength because the Bank of England’s cut is seen as supporting the economy without triggering new inflation fears. This contrasts with the US, where the cut is viewed more as a response to a cooling economy.

Market Strategies Ahead of Central Bank Meetings

For the coming weeks, we should consider options strategies that benefit from the current sentiment but hedge against a surprise. With so much easing already priced in, implied volatility on both GBP and USD options is elevated ahead of the central bank meetings next week. Selling out-of-the-money puts on GBP/USD could be a viable strategy to collect premium while this uptrend holds.

However, we must remain cautious of a “sell the fact” reaction once the cuts are officially announced. We saw a similar market pattern in March 2025 when the dollar initially sold off after a widely expected cut, only to rebound as traders took profits on crowded positions. This suggests that holding long GBP/USD exposure through the announcement carries significant risk.

We are watching the 1.3400 level in GBP/USD as the next major test for buyers. A firm close above this psychological barrier could open the way toward 1.3500 before year-end. Conversely, a failure to hold above the 200-day moving average at 1.3322 would signal that this upward momentum is fading.

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