The Philadelphia Fed Business index for June registered at -4.0, contrasting with the expected -1.0. The Canadian Producer Price Index for May decreased by 0.5%, and April retail sales rose by 0.3%, both missing forecasts.
WTI crude oil increased by $0.47, closing at $73.97, while US 10-year yields fell by 2 basis points to 4.37%. The S&P 500 shed 0.2%, and gold decreased by $4 to $3366. The euro gained, while the Australian dollar lagged.
Foreign Exchange Events
In foreign exchange, the euro outperformed, although it surrendered gains later amid a stronger US dollar. The dollar advanced against the yen, nearing weekly highs. Commodity currencies like AUD, NZD, and CAD closed lower after initial gains in stocks were reversed.
Tensions continue with Iran and discussions over potential rate cuts from Fed members, although markets largely dismissed these dovish comments. The USS Nimitz aircraft carrier group is set to arrive in the Middle East, and Israel faces missile shortages. The upcoming week has minimal economic data releases, spotlighting trade and Iran conflicts.
Following the latest economic prints, there’s a visible softening in sentiment among some of the more active data watchers. The Philadelphia Fed’s index, sitting at -4.0 when a mild improvement was expected, is more than a minor disappointment—it suggests factory conditions are contracting more sharply than anticipated. Not just a statistical wrinkle; it’s a sign that regional manufacturing sectors are finding it harder to achieve any traction. That contraction in sentiment can feed into broader pricing behaviour, especially when coupled with the Canadian figures released the same day.
Take those Canadian numbers: a 0.5% drop in producer prices is not to be dismissed. It implies some easing of cost pressures for manufacturers, but at the same time, weaker retail sales growth—just 0.3%, mind you—underscores that demand isn’t exactly racing ahead either. For those of us gauging economic momentum in North America, this combination is beginning to lack the necessary forward push.
So where does this leave us, particularly in terms of short-term price action? Let’s start with energy. WTI ticking $0.47 higher to settle just below $74 suggests that even modest supply or geopolitical concerns can lift crude. But with yields softening—2 basis points down to 4.37% on the US 10-year—there’s a leaning back into caution. Investors don’t reach for higher yields unless they expect something in return, and right now they’re hesitating.
Equities and Commodities
In equities, the S&P 500 slipped by 0.2%—a small move, yes, but it fits the broader mood. That’s now a market unwilling to chase higher valuations without clearer growth signals or improvement in global tensions. Gold, often a barometer of anxiety, moved mildly down by $4 to $3366. That’s hardly a rush for cover. Still, considering the backdrop—geopolitical risks, patchy economic data, and mixed messaging from policymakers—it’s notable that more funds aren’t seeking safety just yet.
Currency dynamics were more telling. The euro started strong, buoyed by a weaker dollar in early trading, before retracing as the greenback firmed. There’s some resolution creeping in, suggesting short-term demand remains with the dollar, especially against the yen, which saw selling pressure as the pair approached the week’s peak levels. This tells us the appetite for yield, even modest, is keeping flows biased towards dollar holdings.
Meanwhile, commodity-linked currencies weren’t spared. The Australian dollar, as well as those from New Zealand and Canada, all ended lower. Not hard to explain: initial equity optimism faded, and without support from data or firming commodity prices, buyers lacked conviction.
Over in the geopolitical sphere, Middle Eastern developments remain a persistent source of risk. Naval deployment in the region, particularly the arrival of the Nimitz group, hints that tensions are nowhere close to cooling. Missile shortages and logistical strains in Israel only underline vulnerability, whether markets are reacting to it or not. The muted response might seem strange—but in the absence of wider escalation, pricing tends to discount headlines quickly.
With few economic releases scheduled in the immediate term, attention will turn to policy signals, particularly from central bank speakers, and any escalation in global security concerns. The dovish tones from officials were largely shrugged off this past week, possibly due to credibility fatigue—that sense that promises of easier policy down the road aren’t worth much if data doesn’t force the issue.
That’s the lens we’re using right now. From the movement in bond markets to the commodity drifts, it’s a picture of reluctant positioning. Data is mixed, rate path signals remain contested, and geopolitical tensions are simmering rather than boiling. For now, price action is reflecting hesitancy just as much as expectation. And that kind of environment demands nimbleness.