Trump won’t dismiss Powell; their ongoing relationship suggests stability for the independent Federal Reserve

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 23, 2025

    US Treasury Secretary reported that Trump will not dismiss Powell from his position. Bessent confirmed ongoing meetings with Powell and assured that Powell has no intentions of vacating his board seat.

    The Trump-Powell dynamic is mostly perceived as inconsequential noise. It is improbable that Powell will depart or be dismissed due to the potential adverse economic effects.

    Fed Independence

    Federal Reserve Chairs have historically withstood political pressures. The Fed’s independence is essential; any compromise might unsettle inflation expectations and result in severe economic repercussions.

    Based on the remarks from Mr. Bessent, a key source of political uncertainty for the market appears to be diminishing. We believe this reduces the “tail risk” of an institutional crisis at the central bank, which would have caused extreme volatility. Derivative traders should therefore shift their focus from political drama back to fundamental economic data.

    This development reinforces the current low-volatility environment, where the VIX has been trading in a subdued range between 12 and 14. With one less reason for a volatility spike, we see an opportunity in strategies that profit from market calm, such as selling short-dated option premium. This confirmation suggests that the market’s current pricing of low forward volatility is justified for now.

    Focus on Economic Data

    The primary focus for interest rate derivatives must now be on the Federal Reserve’s next move, which will be dictated by data. With the market, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, pricing in a high probability of one or two rate cuts by the end of the year, all eyes will be on upcoming inflation and employment reports. A stable leadership allows us to trade these economic releases with more confidence in the institution’s reaction function.

    Historically, political pressure on the central bank, like that exerted on Arthur Burns in the 1970s, has led to poor economic outcomes and runaway inflation. The assurance that this pattern will not be repeated removes a major bearish scenario from our models. This allows for a more constructive view on risk assets, as institutional stability is a cornerstone of investor confidence.

    In the coming weeks, we will be reducing hedges specifically tied to a potential leadership crisis at the monetary authority. Instead, capital can be more efficiently allocated to positions based on the direction of the economy and inflation. The primary risks have now reverted to the classic concerns of either persistently high inflation or a sharper-than-expected economic slowdown.

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