Trump halted trade talks with Canada, impacting markets and leading to fluctuations in the US dollar

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 28, 2025

    Trade talks between the US and Canada were abruptly cancelled by Trump, resulting in fluctuating market dynamics. Early in the day, PCE data showed challenging conditions with rising core inflation and weakened spending, causing initial US dollar selling. The euro peaked at a three-year high of 1.1750 before retracting to 1.1715 by the European close.

    Late in the day, Trump’s announcement on cutting off trade negotiations with Canada led to a 70-pip increase in USD/CAD and a general rise in the US dollar as risk assets experienced pressure. The S&P 500 initially lost a 40-point gain but later recovered with a 32-point increase, as the market viewed Trump’s stance as a strategic move. USD/CAD nearly retraced its gain, alongside similar movements in the dollar across various fronts.

    Market Reactions To Key Data

    The market remains attentive to a planned digital services tax in Canada, which could pose weekend risks and prompt a swift resolution. Key market figures include US 10-year yields rising 2 basis points to 4.27%, WTI crude oil decreasing by 17 cents to $65.07, and gold dropping $54 to $3273. The S&P 500 closed with a 0.5% rise, EUR leading currencies while CAD lagged.

    What we’ve just recounted paints a picture of markets adjusting in real-time to both fundamental data and abrupt political moves. The morning began with a hard read on inflation: the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) report pointed to stickier price pressures, which implies that businesses face increased costs even as household spending slips. Initially, that led to a bout of US dollar weakness — understandable, as traders anticipated less confidence in short-term economic momentum.

    The euro made headway quickly, punching through resistance before cooling off as positioning grew stretched. That climb tells us how sensitive market sentiment remains to shifts in inflation readings, especially with any suggestion that economic resilience in Europe might outpace that of the US over the short term.

    Things shifted gears in the latter part of the session. The US president halted trade talks with Canada, leading to a strong upward reaction in USD/CAD. The reaction was sharp but lacked follow-through — a sign that the knee-jerk move was largely speculative in nature. The pair briefly retraced, which reflected consolidation rather than reversal. Risk sentiment came under pressure following the news, though US equities demonstrated resilience by climbing back later in the session.

    Looking Ahead To Future Sessions

    Looking ahead, we need to approach the coming sessions with heightened tactical awareness. Price action in the Canadian dollar suggests that traders are wary of policy shifts stemming from the digital services tax dispute. This stands out as a possible weekend trigger, and should there be a compromise, volatility could collapse as quickly as it spiked.

    Rates markets quietly extended last week’s move: US 10-year yields drifted higher by 2 basis points. That movement wasn’t dramatic but it sustained the general tone of caution needed when inflation proves stubborn. It also reinforces a higher-for-longer outlook on policy, which the market appears to be digesting bit by bit.

    Commodities gave back some recent strength. Crude oil eased a touch, but losses were contained. Gold, on the other hand, endured more margin-related selling than anything driven by macro shifts. Trading desks we track have noted that large speculative positions in gold left it vulnerable to a swift flush; in this case, it reinforced the week’s prevailing theme: reaction over reflection.

    The equity space, meanwhile, managed to shake off early weakness, and the dip-buying tendency remains intact — a clear hallmark of trading psychology tilted toward fiscal backstops and longer-term optimism. Front-month volatility contracts in equity indices were little moved, which suggests the market still views these disruptions more as strategic gambits than game-changers.

    In the coming sessions, we’ll continue to monitor the finer moves in currency crosses for signals. The euro’s strength, despite retracement, reflects deeper conviction. Meanwhile, CAD’s underperformance, particularly after failing to sustain gains in tandem with oil, raises questions about underlying investor confidence. It’s here that we might find short-term opportunity.

    Risk positioning going into the weekend should be weighed carefully against public statements on trade. With neither side wanting to escalate too far, timing any further reaction may come down to headline wires rather than economic indicators.

    As with all post-data trading environments, where inflation holds firm while spending ebbs, we are in a phase where granularity matters. Blunt plays will struggle. Let the data breathe before engaging, and be ready for lower liquidity amplifying things that might otherwise appear minor.

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