Trump criticises Powell’s performance, doubts rate cuts today, and discusses Iran and trade negotiations

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 18, 2025

    Trump’s Comments on Trade and Employment

    In the market, oil prices fell, trading at $72.64. Meanwhile, stocks saw an increase, with the S&P rising by 0.38% and the Nasdaq by 0.44%.

    The comments suggest an aggressive shift in sentiment toward monetary easing. A 2% reduction in interest rates, if realized, would represent one of the sharpest downward adjustments in short-term borrowing costs in recent memory. The suggestion to focus on short-term debt over longer-term issuance implies an effort to lock in cheaper financing while navigating near-term policy uncertainty. Such remarks, although politically charged, leave room for market speculation around future Fed direction—especially regarding duration bias in fixed income. For those navigating rate-sensitive instruments, this creates asymmetry in positioning: prepare for possible downward moves in yields, particularly across the front end.

    Powell’s role is still under scrutiny, yet expectations indicate he is likely to remain in post. That stability, at least in the short term, means the policy framework will avoid abrupt shocks—despite increasingly vocal pressure from political voices. Any perception shift here could still lead to volatility, particularly in treasuries and interest rate swaps, as implied vol across STIRs tends to react first. The next few sessions should provide better clarity if dovish expectations begin to price more fully into shorter-dated futures.

    Geopolitical Dynamics and Market Impact


    On geopolitical matters, the remarks about Iran suggest a possible de-escalation path, though tempered by uncertainty. The emphasis on Iran’s current limitations indicates a strategy that may favour negotiation over confrontation. The hint at an impending moment “within a week” places a near-term catalyst squarely on the calendar, which could drive reactions across energy and defence-related sectors. With the Supreme Leader’s patience apparently worn thin, we take that as a nod toward a critical juncture. Should dialogue materialise, commodity futures—most acutely crude contracts—will likely reflect renewed pricing mechanisms tied to political risk premiums.

    When it comes to India and Pakistan, the claim of having diffused tensions between the two neighbours should be seen less as a diplomatic breakthrough and more as a market signal for regional stability. That type of rhetoric traditionally pulls risk-on reactions in emerging market currencies, particularly rupee forwards, while also widening the potential for bilateral trade flow expansions. The announcement around a future trade agreement underlines that direction. For those in cross-currency swaps or EM rate curves, this supports a compression theme, particularly in Indian and perhaps Pakistani exposures should re-engagement follow.

    The “Gold Card” initiative for foreign hiring, aimed at employers like Apple, could suggest attempts to influence domestic employment policy through economic incentives. While this appears separate from trade policy, it may indirectly alter expectations for the labour supply, especially in high-tech sectors. Traders tied into equity derivatives with heavy weightings in technology or staffing sectors should be aware that this affects the cost models for major employers, which in turn might feed into short-term margin guidance.

    On the trading floor, reactions remained relatively muted. The dip in oil prices to around $72.64 may reflect cautious optimism regarding Iran, and perhaps an incremental fading of geopolitical pricing. It’s not just direction that matters here—it’s the fade on volatility itself that could inform energy-linked structured products. With the S&P up roughly 0.38% and Nasdaq by 0.44%, broad sentiment appears marginally more risk-on. Option flow may show this already beginning to manifest in lower put volumes and tighter straddle pricing.

    Over the coming sessions, pay attention to skew in the rates markets and convexity along the 2s/10s curve. Equities may have bounced mildly, but the real signal lies in whether implied volatility starts to erode further or inflects on event risk. We are watching the short-term treasury auction results and credit spreads, which are the better real-time barometers of these policy and macro moves being taken seriously.

    In short, these announcements and shifts—intentional or not—provide entry points for those who can position around interest rate probabilities and geopolitical catalysts. Systems and charts only tell part of the story; the rest is stitched together by the sequence of expected outcomes that follow from when headlines are made.

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