The U6 underemployment rate in the United States stands at 8.7%, compared to 8% previously

    by VT Markets
    /
    Dec 17, 2025

    The U6 underemployment rate in the United States increased from 8% to 8.7% in November. This data reflects broader labour utilisation challenges beyond the official unemployment figures.

    The US S&P Global Manufacturing PMI fell to 51.8, while the Services PMI declined to 52.9 in December. Retail sales in the US remained virtually unchanged at $732.6 billion in October, below the anticipated 0.1% increase.

    Currency Movements

    The USD’s weakness influenced currency movements, including GBP/USD reaching over 1.3430. EUR/USD also climbed to a three-month high after a decline in nonfarm payrolls by 105,000 in October, with a subsequent rise of 64,000 in November.

    Gold prices surged above $4,300, benefitting from the weaker USD and disappointing employment and PMI data. Concurrently, BNB slipped below $855 amid negative momentum indicators and rising retail activity.

    Global tensions and economic developments also influenced market dynamics. Peace talks between Russia and Ukraine occurred, and economic challenges in Venezuela were noted. FXStreet provides market insights but advises thorough research before any investment decisions.

    The jump in the U6 underemployment rate to 8.7% is a significant signal that the US labor market is weaker than headlines suggest. We have seen this before, where this broader measure of unemployment acts as an early warning of economic trouble. This data, combined with flat retail sales and declining PMIs, points toward a clear loss of momentum heading into the new year.

    Federal Reserve Rate Cuts

    This environment of weakening data dramatically increases the probability of Federal Reserve interest rate cuts in the first half of 2026. This uncertainty creates opportunity, and we should consider strategies that benefit from rising market volatility, such as buying call options on the VIX. Looking back, we saw a similar situation in 2019 when slowing growth forced the Fed to pivot, leading to sharp market reactions.

    Given the soft US jobs data, the US Dollar is likely to remain under pressure for the next several weeks. We are already seeing the impact as the Euro and Pound Sterling are rallying strongly against the dollar. Using derivatives to express this view, such as buying EUR/USD call options or shorting US Dollar Index futures, appears to be the most direct play.

    Gold’s strength, pushing it above $4,300, is a classic response to a falling dollar and economic uncertainty. We can use futures to maintain long exposure, as ongoing geopolitical risks related to Russia and Ukraine provide an additional floor for the price. For stock indices, however, the situation warrants caution; the potential for rate cuts is bullish, but weakening economic activity is bearish, making protective put options a sensible hedge for any existing long positions.

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