New Tax Legislation
Based on the jobs report from August 5, 2025, we see the New Zealand economy is clearly slowing down. The unemployment rate hitting 5.2%, a high we have not seen since late 2020, confirms the trend the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) has been forecasting. This makes the expected interest rate cut at the August 20 meeting a near certainty.
This data point reinforces other recent statistics, such as last month’s Q2 CPI reading which showed headline inflation cooling to 2.8%. While still above the RBNZ’s target, the downward trend gives them room to act. Looking back, we saw the Official Cash Rate (OCR) held at a restrictive 5.50% for over a year, so this jobs report is the final confirmation we needed to see a policy shift.
Market Positioning for Traders
For traders, this means we should be positioned for a weaker New Zealand dollar. We are considering buying NZD/USD put options that expire after the August 20th RBNZ meeting to capitalize on a potential drop. Using bear put spreads could also be an effective strategy to reduce the cost of entry, as volatility may increase leading into the announcement.
In the interest rate markets, the signal is to position for lower yields. We are looking at New Zealand short-term interest rate futures, which should rally in price as the central bank begins its easing cycle. The weak wage growth of only 2.2% year-on-year adds to our conviction that the RBNZ will need to be active.
However, we must be cautious as a 25-basis-point rate cut is already heavily priced in by the market. The main risk to our bearish NZD stance is a surprise hold by the RBNZ, which would likely trigger a sharp rally in the currency. Therefore, any positions should be managed with clear stop-loss levels.