The Indian Rupee (INR) reached a new low against the US Dollar (USD), with the USD/INR pair nearing 90.00. Foreign Institutional Investors have withdrawn Rs. 1,49,718.16 crore from the Indian market in the past five months.
India’s economy grew by 8.2% in the third quarter, exceeding expectations. This growth rate was the fastest in over six quarters. There is uncertainty regarding the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) potential rate cut in its upcoming policy announcement.
Federal Reserve Rate Expectations
The Federal Reserve is expected to cut interest rates next week, with the probability of a 25-basis point reduction at 87.4%. The US Dollar Index trades near a two-week low of 99.40. The market outlook for the USD may worsen due to potential changes in Fed leadership.
On the technical side, USD/INR hits a record level close to 90.00, with upward momentum reflected by the 20-day EMA at 89.0823 and RSI near overbought at 68.85. The pair could rise towards 91.00 if it surpasses 90.00, while support may appear near 89.14.
With the Indian Rupee hitting a new low near 90.00 against the US Dollar, we are seeing significant pressure driven by foreign outflows. National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) data confirms that foreign institutional investors have indeed pulled over ₹1.49 trillion from Indian equities since July 2025, overpowering the positive news of an impressive 8.2% Q3 GDP growth. This heavy selling shows that international sentiment is currently a stronger driver for the currency than domestic economic strength.
The upcoming Reserve Bank of India (RBI) interest rate decision this Friday is a major point of uncertainty, creating a high-volatility environment. Given the market is split on whether the RBI will cut rates or hold them steady, we believe derivative traders should consider strategies that profit from a large price swing in either direction. Purchasing near-term USD/INR call and put options (a long straddle) could be an effective way to position for the sharp move that is likely to follow the announcement.
Traders Hedging Strategies
On the other hand, the US Federal Reserve is widely expected to cut interest rates next week, with market pricing showing an 87.4% probability of a cut on December 10th. A rate cut typically weakens a currency, meaning the dollar’s recent strength could soon reverse course. This presents a conflicting signal, as the primary driver of the USD/INR rally may be about to lose steam.
This divergence between persistent Rupee weakness and expected Dollar weakness suggests hedging is critical. Traders holding long positions on the USD/INR pair should look at buying put options to protect against a potential pullback below 89.14. This creates a floor for their position, safeguarding profits if the Fed’s dovish stance finally weighs on the dollar or if the RBI delivers a hawkish surprise.
Historically, we have seen that round numbers like 90.00 act as significant psychological barriers, and a firm break above them can trigger further momentum. We saw similar currency behaviour back in 2022 when the Rupee crossed the 80.00 mark for the first time, which led to a rapid follow-on move. Therefore, we expect to see growing interest in call options with strike prices at 90.50 and 91.00 as traders position for a continued climb into uncharted territory.