The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) housing market index for September reported a figure of 32, slightly below the estimated 33.
The housing starts for September remained at the same level as the prior month, with a value of 32. The current sales condition held steady at 34, showing no change from the previous assessment.
Buyer Traffic
Buyer traffic experienced a slight decrease, dropping by one point to reach 21. However, future sales expectations rose by two points, reaching a total of 45.
The NAHB anticipates that the Federal Reserve will reduce interest rates at its upcoming meeting.
The housing market index missed estimates, holding steady at a low of 32 for September. We see this as a sign of continued weakness in the housing sector, driven by affordability issues. Buyer traffic dipping further to 21 underscores the immediate challenge for homebuilders.
This softness in housing is largely a result of high financing costs, with 30-year fixed mortgage rates remaining elevated around 6.7% for most of the third quarter. This sustained pressure on buyers has directly translated into the weak sentiment we are seeing from builders. It provides a clear justification for why many, including the NAHB, are now expecting monetary policy to ease.
Federal Reserve Meeting
The main event is the Federal Reserve’s decision tomorrow, where the market is now pricing in a high probability of a rate cut, a view supported by the recent cooling in the August CPI data to 3.1%. The NAHB’s explicit expectation of a cut adds to this conviction. We should be prepared for an increase in volatility around the announcement.
For traders, this signals an opportunity in interest rate derivatives, specifically options on SOFR futures. Given that a 25-basis-point cut is largely expected, positioning for a more dovish statement could be a valuable play. We believe the risk is skewed towards the Fed signaling a more prolonged easing cycle than currently anticipated.
Volatility itself is a trade, with the VIX creeping up to 17 ahead of the meeting. If the Fed delivers the expected cut without any major surprises, we could see a “volatility crush” as uncertainty is removed from the market. Selling option premium through strategies like iron condors on broad market indices could prove effective.
We are also watching options on homebuilder ETFs like XHB. The report’s silver lining was the slight rise in future sales expectations, which could be amplified by a Fed rate cut. Call options on these names could see a significant short-term pop if the Fed’s commentary signals that this cut is the first of several.
Looking back, this situation has echoes of the Fed’s pivot in 2019, when it began a “mid-cycle adjustment” to support an economy showing signs of slowing. That period was beneficial for risk assets as policy became more accommodative. A similar playbook could unfold over the next several weeks if the Fed confirms a dovish stance tomorrow.