The GBP declines for a fourth consecutive day, reaching a nine-week low amidst rising UK food inflation

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 29, 2025

    The British pound has continued to fall against the US dollar, marking its fourth consecutive day of decline and a total slide of 1.5%. In the European session, GBP/USD is trading at 1.3338, a 0.10% decrease on the day and reaching its lowest point since May 19 at 1.3315.

    UK inflation rates have risen, as seen in the British Retail Consortium Shop Price Index which increased to 0.7% in July from 0.4% in June, surpassing the forecast of 0.2%. Despite a slight rebound, GBP/USD traded slightly above 1.3350, following an earlier drop below 1.3320, suggesting oversold conditions that might precede a correction.

    Us Dollar Gains Momentum

    The US dollar has strengthened due to eased concerns over a US economic downturn, bolstered by a trade deal with the European Union setting a blanket 15% tariff on goods. On Monday, GBP/USD remained in negative territory, trading just over 1.3400, while its technical outlook indicates a continued bearish bias.

    US Dollar strength was further supported as the EU and US announced a significant investment in the US, amounting to $600 billion, amid easing economic worries. Prior losses for the pound against the dollar are yet to reverse, maintaining a challenging short-term outlook for GBP.

    Given the British pound’s slide to 1.3338 against the dollar, we see this as a sustained trend, not a temporary dip. The underlying strength of the US economy, bolstered by a new trade deal with the European Union, provides a solid foundation for the dollar. For derivative traders, this indicates a clear bearish outlook for the GBP/USD pair in the weeks ahead.

    Analysis And Trading Strategy

    The $600 billion EU investment into the US and a recent strong US jobs report, which showed non-farm payrolls adding a robust 250,000 positions in July, are fueling this momentum. These factors have significantly reduced fears of a US economic slowdown, making the dollar a more attractive asset. We believe the technical indicators pointing to a continued bearish bias are supported by these strong fundamentals.

    In contrast, the UK’s situation appears less favorable despite rising inflation. The recent British Retail Consortium report showing a 0.7% price index increase will likely be viewed by the Bank of England with caution, especially since the UK’s latest Q2 GDP figures showed a slight contraction of 0.1%. This suggests the central bank may hesitate to raise rates aggressively, further pressuring the pound.

    Therefore, we are looking at buying put options on the GBP/USD pair with expiration dates in late August or September. Specifically, strike prices below the 1.3300 level, such as 1.3250 or 1.3200, seem attractive to capitalize on further declines. This strategy offers a defined risk limited to the premium paid for the options.

    For those concerned about a potential short-term bounce from oversold conditions, a bear put spread is a prudent alternative. This involves buying a put option at a higher strike price, like 1.3300, and simultaneously selling another put at a lower strike, such as 1.3150. This approach reduces the initial cost of the trade while still profiting from a downward move, albeit with a capped potential gain.

    Historically, periods of policy divergence between the US Federal Reserve and other central banks have led to prolonged currency trends, such as the sustained drop in the pound following the 2016 Brexit referendum. The current environment, where the US economy is perceived as more resilient, mirrors past scenarios that favored the dollar for many months. We will be closely watching the next official US and UK inflation and employment data to confirm this ongoing divergence.

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