Sterling Steadies as Middle East Risk Offsets Soft US Data Ahead of UK CPI and Fed Minutes

by VT Markets
/
Aug 19, 2026

Sterling was little changed on Tuesday, with GBP/USD at 1.3547, as Middle East tensions and mixed economic releases pulled in opposite directions. US President Donald Trump said there were no talks with Iran, while Tehran’s messaging via local and regional media maintained a hard line on negotiations. Against that backdrop, softer US data helped limit the dollar’s support: Housing Starts in July fell 12.4% month on month, dropping from 1.415 million to 1.239 million, and Federal Reserve figures showed Industrial Production at 0.2% month on month versus a 0.3% expectation.

In the UK, June labour market data showed the Unemployment Rate at 4.9% against forecasts of 4.8%, keeping attention on Wednesday’s CPI release. Markets are priced for headline inflation of 2.9% year on year, up from 2.6%, while core CPI is seen at 2.5%, down from 2.6%. Money markets assign a 72% probability of the Bank of England holding rates on 17 September, rising to about 78% for December, according to Prime Terminal. In the US, attention turns to the latest FOMC meeting minutes.

Balancing Economic Data and Geopolitical Tensions

We must navigate a delicate balance in the coming weeks as weak US economic data offsets rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. With the GBP/USD pair holding steady around 1.3547, we should prepare for increased market fluctuations. Historically, sudden geopolitical flare-ups in the Strait of Hormuz have pushed G10 currency volatility up by an average of 15%, making early positioning crucial.

To exploit the current bullish momentum, we recommend utilizing bull call spreads targeting the 1.3603 resistance level. This approach limits our downside risk if sudden safe-haven demand boosts the US Dollar, while allowing us to profit from a Sterling breakout. Recent CFTC data shows institutional net-long positions on the Pound reaching a high of nearly 135,000 contracts, confirming strong underlying support for this move.

Short-Term Trading Strategies and Technical Levels

We should also prepare for short-term volatility ahead of the upcoming UK CPI release and the Federal Reserve’s meeting minutes. Money markets currently place a 72% probability on the Bank of England holding rates steady in September, but a higher-than-expected inflation reading of 2.9% could trigger an aggressive rally. Implementing short-dated straddle options before these announcements will allow us to capture sharp moves in either direction.

On the technical side, we should view any pullbacks toward the support levels at 1.3502 or 1.3414 as buying opportunities to add to our long positions. However, we must place strict stop-loss orders just below the 1.3381 simple moving average cluster to protect our capital. A clean break below this support zone would invalidate our bullish outlook and require us to quickly pivot to short positions.

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