Recent trade tensions bolstered gold, which is consolidating. Upcoming economic data could influence movement

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 5, 2025

    Gold experienced a period of consolidation this week after Monday’s rally. Trade tensions previously boosted gold, but since then the market has stabilised.

    In the broader context, gold remains on an upward trend as real yields are expected to decrease amid Federal Reserve easing. In the short term, changes in rate cut expectations might impact gold, making economic data such as NFP and CPI reports critical to watch.

    Technical Analysis of Gold Price Movement

    On the daily chart, gold broke above the downward trendline, indicating potential for new highs at the 3438 level. Buyers are targeting this level, while sellers wait for it to initiate a potential decline back to the major upward trendline.

    The 4-hour chart shows a minor upward trendline, suggesting bullish momentum. Buyers would have a favourable risk-reward setup near the trendline for a rally to the 3438 level. Sellers may aim for the 3200 level if the price declines further.

    On the 1-hour chart, a support zone exists around the 3330 level. Buyers recently positioned for a rally, expecting continued movement towards 3438. If another pullback occurs, buyers may act again, while sellers focus on a drop towards the 3200 level.

    Economic Indicators and Market Reaction

    The latest US Jobless Claims figures are due today, with the US NFP report concluding the week.

    What we’ve seen so far is that gold, after its brief surge on Monday, has entered a holding phase. That rally was partly fuelled by geopolitical and trade-related jitters. Since then, however, momentum has levelled and participants have taken a more cautious stance, waiting for firmer indications from upcoming economic data to shape the next move.

    To put it plainly, markets remain attentive to where real yields are heading. With the Federal Reserve expected to soften policy further, the assumption is that inflation-adjusted rates will weaken, which generally lifts interest in gold. Traders will need to watch this relationship closely—when real yields slide, gold typically gains ground because the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets drops as well.

    Currently, everything hinges on the precision timing of policy shifts. Fed rate cut expectations have become the hinge point around which the metal pivots. We’re keeping an eye on labour market and inflation figures, because those directly feed into when and how the Federal Reserve chooses to act. The NFP and CPI figures are not just routine data, they directly answer questions about economic strength and inflation pressure. Any deviation from estimates here can quickly redirect flow into or away from gold.

    Turning back to the technical information provided: the key takeaway from the daily chart is that gold has already motioned past its downward trendline. That’s more than just noise on a graph—it implies buyers are beginning to regain control and are likely pointing to that 3438 level with genuine interest. That said, it’s not just fresh buying up there. There will be those with intent to short at that price point, likely setting up positions to catch a turn that returns gold to its longer-term trend structure. That dynamic—one side lifting, another preparing for a fade—puts tension around that 3438 mark.

    Take a look at the four-hour timeframe and it paints a clearer short-term picture: momentum still leans higher, albeit not aggressively. Price movement has maintained a subtle upward tilt, enough for buyers to find decent reward prospects without excessive exposure. These cycles tend to reward patience, however. Attempts to ride the move from that current trendline towards highs are common, especially among those who prefer defined stops. On the other hand, anyone looking to capitalise on weakness might look down to the 3200 level—it’s not just about panicking into a selloff, but targeting levels that have previously regained attention from the market. If it breaks down, those levels come back into play with renewed force.

    Shifting down to the one-hour view, things become even more tactically driven. Support exists near 3330 and it’s been respected in the latest moves. Predictably, some stepped in looking for a continuation higher, building long exposure from this base. Should price test that level again and manage to hold, many would assume another rally effort is worth re-entering. If that support does collapse, however, sellers likely won’t wait long before pressing toward that previous low near 3200.

    Now, with weekly US jobless claims and the non-farm payrolls on deck, we’ve entered a time where the reaction matters even more than the number itself. It’s not about surprise reads alone—it’s about how those results shift the perceived trajectory of US policy. If these releases strengthen the view that cuts are around the corner, gold may resume climbing swiftly. If, however, they nudge sentiment towards tighter-for-longer thinking, then we should be ready for corrective moves at resistance.

    What matters now is not just where price has been, but how it reacts to known levels under changing macro signals. Watching those responses in real time—particularly after high-impact releases—is going to offer better guidance than any longer-term model. We’ll continue responding with that in mind, balancing structure with flow as the tighter windows open up.

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