Pressure from mixed US data and rising global risk sentiment weighs on gold’s value as demand shifts

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 28, 2025

    Gold prices have decreased due to a combination of mixed US economic data and improving global market sentiment. The precious metal is trading below $3,300, experiencing a near 2% drop, as safe-haven flows diminish.

    The core PCE inflation print for May showed a slight increase, implying a cautious Federal Reserve stance and uncertainty regarding the timing of potential rate cuts. However, consumer sentiment, measured by the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index, improved in June despite softened inflation expectations.

    Core PCE Data Impact

    Core PCE data revealed an unexpected rise, creating pressure on the US Dollar but not significantly boosting Gold. Headline PCE inflation remained steady, with a 0.1% monthly increase, while core PCE rose both month-over-month and annually.

    Broader consumption indicators were less positive, with personal income falling by 0.4% in May and personal spending down by 0.1%. These factors, combined with external economic pressures, influence discussions on possible Federal Reserve interest rate adjustments.

    The potential for lower interest rates could advantage Gold; however, demand for riskier assets may limit gains. Key technical levels indicate resistance around $3,300, with the Relative Strength Index nearing oversold conditions, suggesting potential further declines.


    That Gold has retreated nearly 2% and is now hovering below the $3,300 mark reflects a shift in broader market mood. It stems both from waning safe-haven demand and the ambiguity of US economic signals. While the US core inflation figure for May edged higher—prompting markets to reassess their expectations around the Federal Reserve’s policy path—other indicators, such as consumer sentiment, pointed in a different direction, further muddying the waters.

    Inflation and Market Reactions

    The inflation uptick, especially in the core PCE metric, has sparked debate among traders trying to decipher how the Fed might react. Powell appears in no hurry to cut rates, though the broader data mix might suggest that slowing economic momentum could eventually force that hand. Particularly noteworthy was the drop in personal income by 0.4% and the modest contraction in personal spending—both figures are hard to brush aside in any assessment of consumer resilience. These are not minor details; they matter when trying to predict how liquidity may shift in coming quarters.

    What strengthens the argument for less aggressive policy tightening is that, despite the inflation blip, headline figures barely moved. The 0.1% rise on a monthly basis is hardly alarming on its own. However, when positioned against falling incomes and subdued consumption, it generates more questions than it answers.

    At the same time, Gold has not responded in the way some might have expected. The usual inverse relationship with yields has, for the moment, grown lighter. Though a softer dollar often pushes metals higher, the improved appetite for equities and high-yield assets seems to be curbing any bullish momentum in the metal for now.

    That’s where we find an opportunity to reassess. With market participants recalibrating exposure, and with inflation data providing mixed signals, the bias appears temporarily tilted towards risk-on trades. Still, the metal’s Relative Strength Index is nearing levels that historically precede periods of rebound. Price action shows resistance near $3,300, but failure to break through that ceiling could mean a drift lower in the near term.

    This makes it clear that we should not place undue weight on the inflation surprise alone. Broader flows, not just in currencies but across commodities and index futures, indicate a market still feeling its way forward. The takeaway is to remain alert for any pivots from central banks—not just in the US, but also across Asia and Europe—as that may spark adjustments in correlated assets. Factoring momentum indicators and macroeconomic data into any short- to mid-term decisions will be crucial for staying responsive.

    Focus now should remain on levels just below the $3,250 zone, as a breach there could activate more selling pressure. Watch the volumes: thin interest at key support zones would reinforce bearish setups on shorter timeframes. However, if income and consumption figures continue to weaken into July, rate cut expectations may solidify, possibly leading to a reversal in sentiment.

    Let’s stay flexible, mapping our derivative exposures closely against monetary signals and technical thresholds. The idea isn’t to predict the reversal but to be positioned well before the consensus starts pricing one in.

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