Market expects BOE to maintain current bank rate, with possible dissenters influencing future decisions

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 19, 2025

    The central bank is anticipated to keep the bank rate steady at 4.25%, with market odds estimating a 94% probability of this decision. This follows recent UK CPI reports from April and May, suggesting there will be no unexpected changes in the rate decision.

    The voting forecast is a 7-2 split favouring holding the rate, with Dhingra and Taylor predicted to advocate for a rate cut. Barclays and Morgan Stanley anticipate a third dissenter, possibly Ramsden or Breeden, to join that group.

    Rate Cut Odds

    This is unlikely to alter the probability of a rate cut until September. The statement language is expected to stay consistent, with the central bank maintaining its gradual approach to rate evaluations, much like the May announcement.

    Several analysts predict the next rate cut in August, with firms like BofA, Citi, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Morgan Stanley, and TD Securities supporting this outlook. Barclays suggests today’s meeting might be more dynamic, with a “risk of three more interna voting for a cut to 4.00%”. If this happens, Barclays predicts back-to-back cuts dropping the rate to 3.50%.

    What we’re looking at here is a central bank that appears to be in no rush. The messaging is carefully measured, and while the Bank Rate stays pinned at 4.25%, there’s been a quiet shift in the background. April and May’s inflation figures didn’t give anyone much reason to panic—or celebrate, for that matter—but they did enough to keep the current rate unchanged.


    The market has already priced in a strong likelihood that the policy stance stays put—for now. A 94% chance is nearly as close to certainty as we get in this space. That’s telling in itself. It suggests broader sentiment rests on a belief in stability over the next few weeks, and probably right through into late summer.

    Voting Patterns And Market Sentiment

    When it comes to voting patterns, the expected 7-2 split reflects what we’ve seen before. No surprises there. Dhingra and Taylor, having consistently leaned dovish in recent meetings, are expected to vote again for lower rates. The interesting part now comes from a shifting undercurrent—Barclays and Morgan Stanley reckon a third voice could be joining them soon, which would cause ripples. Ramsden or Breeden are seen as the most likely to shift.

    If such a third member breaks from the majority and votes for a cut, it won’t move the dial immediately on rate cut odds, but it could harden expectations for an earlier move. We’re watching August closely. It’s been marked on more than a few desks as the next inflection point. Analysts from several global banks—Deutsche, Citi, Goldman and the rest—are betting on it with increasing confidence. That isn’t speculative noise. It reflects a growing consensus that inflation’s direction, combined with weakening momentum in domestic growth, may force action sooner than later.

    There is another angle to watch, which comes from Barclays. They’ve suggested this particular meeting could surprise to the downside, not in the decision itself, but in the vote balance. Should we see three members lean toward a cut, that changes the discussion quite a bit. Not immediately, but it adds pressure. Barclays even floats the possibility of back-to-back rate reductions, pulling the benchmark rate down to 3.50%. That path would reflect a sharper pivot than the current narrative implies.

    The language of the central bank still echoes the tone set back in May—steady, cautious, and deliberate. That holds weight. The committee is still data-driven, but reluctant to front-run inflation until forced. But if internal dissent grows, then the board’s centre of gravity may start drifting. As a result, any shifts in member sentiment can’t be brushed aside.

    In our own reading, we focus less on the current rate, and more on who drifts where on the voting grid. For metric-based trading, these nuances form the entry points. Should three members outwardly press for easing, this alters near-term risk premiums and our curve structures follow suit. There’s not much breathing room left if further disinflation shows up in June or July figures. The committee can delay, but only so far.

    Keep an eye, then, not just on the rate announcements themselves, but—more importantly—on voting realignment and how that shapes the August forecast. We adjust our positions accordingly, not in anticipation of interventions, but in reaction to how willing policymakers are to acknowledge changing data.

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