History And Importance Of Gold
Gold has served as a historical store of value and medium of exchange. It is viewed as a safe-haven asset, especially in turbulent times, and is considered a hedge against inflation and currency depreciation.
Central banks are the largest gold holders, buying 1,136 tonnes worth around $70 billion in 2022. This total marked the highest yearly purchase on record. Emerging economies such as China, India, and Turkey are increasing their reserves.
Gold prices are inversely correlated with the US Dollar and Treasuries. As the Dollar weakens, gold typically rises. Geopolitical instability and recession fears can drive prices higher due to gold’s safe-haven status. Interest rates also influence its value, with higher rates generally exerting downward pressure.
The slight dip in local gold prices is minor noise considering the bigger global picture. We see this as a brief pause, especially as gold’s role as a hedge against currency depreciation and turbulent times is becoming more critical. This is particularly relevant given the geopolitical landscape we are facing in late 2025.
Impact Of Economic Factors
Renewed tensions in the South China Sea over the past month have increased safe-haven demand. This type of geopolitical instability historically drives capital into gold. We are positioning for the possibility of further escalation, which would quickly push prices higher.
The most significant factor for us is the recent shift in US economic data. The weaker-than-expected jobs report from early October 2025, combined with the latest CPI figures showing inflation easing to 2.8%, has led the Federal Reserve to signal a pause on further rate hikes. This pivot toward a more dovish stance is fundamentally bullish for a non-yielding asset like gold.