In July, China’s M2 money supply rose, yet new bank loans unexpectedly decreased, raising concerns

    by VT Markets
    /
    Aug 13, 2025

    China’s M2 money supply showed an increase of 8.8% year-on-year in July 2025, surpassing the anticipated 8.2%. In contrast, new yuan loans recorded a fall of ¥50.0 billion against an expected increase of ¥300.0 billion, following a prior figure of ¥2.24 trillion.

    This negative loan data is reportedly the first since July 2005. Despite this, total new lending from January to July reached ¥12.87 trillion, falling short of the predicted ¥13.22 trillion. Beijing plans to introduce subsidies aiming to boost domestic spending through large loans.

    Mixed Financial Trends

    Broadly, financial analytics indicate a mix of trends: the S&P 500 and Nasdaq reached record highs, while the Nikkei also soared due to optimistic Fed rate-cut expectations. Mobile revenue for Plus500 soared to 89%, significantly above the industry standard of 55.5%.

    Additionally, the article warns of the inherent risks involved in foreign exchange trading. It advises careful consideration of investment goals, risk tolerance, and experience before engaging in such trading. Readers are cautioned to seek independent financial advice and understand the risks before investing. InvestingLive provides general market information but advises against solely relying on its content for investment decisions.

    We are seeing some truly perplexing data from China as of August 13, 2025. The first negative figure for new bank loans since July 2005 is a major red flag for economic demand, even as the broader M2 money supply grew faster than expected. This deep contradiction between money available in the system and new credit actually being created is a significant puzzle for the market.

    However, Beijing is promising a massive wave of subsidies to generate trillions in new lending, which could reverse this negative trend almost overnight. This creates a tense waiting game between a potential economic stall and a powerful state-sponsored stimulus push. The resulting uncertainty makes options strategies that profit from a large price swing in either direction, such as straddles on China-linked ETFs like FXI, particularly relevant in the coming weeks.

    Commodity Market Reactions

    Commodity markets are already reacting to the potential for weakness in Chinese industrial activity. Copper prices, a key barometer for Chinese manufacturing, have already slipped to around $9,500 per tonne on the London Metal Exchange this week. This suggests traders are pricing in a slowdown, making put options on commodity producers a potential portfolio hedge.

    This Chinese uncertainty clashes directly with the record highs in the S&P 500 and Nikkei, which are trading on widespread hopes of a September Fed rate cut. We remember the global market turbulence in late 2015 when similar fears about a Chinese hard landing sent shockwaves through equities. The Cboe VIX index, while still historically low, has seen a recent uptick in call option buying, showing some traders are already purchasing protection against a downside surprise.

    In the currency space, this situation puts the Australian dollar under considerable pressure, as its value is closely tied to China’s economic fortunes and demand for raw materials. We have seen the AUD/USD pair slip below the 0.6500 level in recent trading sessions, a key psychological support level throughout this year. Traders may look at selling rallies in the Aussie dollar or buying put options on it as a direct play on this theme.

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