In China, there is a growing demand for repairing Nvidia’s high-end AI chips, such as the H100 and A100, even though they are banned for export by U.S. authorities. Shenzhen-based tech companies are now repairing hundreds of these GPUs monthly, including H100 chips that were not legally sold in China.
This surge in unofficial repairs suggests a high level of smuggling, with reports indicating that Chinese government and military buyers are among the customers. The U.S. banned these exports to limit China’s technological progress, leading to bipartisan bills aimed at improving tracking.
Nvidia Dominance Amid Trade Restrictions
Nvidia cannot support these restricted products in China, so local repair shops are bridging the gap and charging up to $2,800 per repair. Despite the availability of legal alternatives like the H20, Chinese firms still prefer the banned chips for AI training, and demand has started to shift toward Nvidia’s high-end B200 models.
The persistent, unofficial demand for high-end GPUs in China confirms the company’s absolute technological dominance, which we believe is a primary factor in its stock surging over 150% year-to-date. This shadow market underscores a demand curve so steep that even international sanctions cannot flatten it. It reinforces our view that the company’s moat is currently unbreachable.
However, the bipartisan push in Washington to tighten export controls introduces a significant element of regulatory risk. Historically, announcements of stricter rules, like those in October 2023, have led to immediate, albeit temporary, dips in the stock price. We anticipate that any new legislative action will trigger similar short-term volatility as the market reprices this geopolitical risk.
Strategies for Market Volatility
This creates an environment ripe for volatility-based derivative plays. We see the current situation as a textbook case for considering strategies like straddles or strangles, which profit from a large price move regardless of direction. The high implied volatility in the options chain right now reflects that the market is already pricing in a significant move in the coming weeks.
Given the company’s recent earnings beat, where data center revenue alone hit a record $22.6 billion, the fundamental momentum remains strongly bullish. Therefore, for those with a directional bias, we would favor bull call spreads. This strategy allows us to capture upside potential while defining our maximum risk should a sudden regulatory crackdown materialize.
The reported weakness of the compliant H20 chip in the Chinese market further proves that customers will pay a premium for superior performance, legally or not. This confirms the stickiness of the product ecosystem. We see this as a long-term positive, suggesting that even if some sales are restricted, the perceived value of the brand continues to climb.