In an interview, Stephen Miran noted that the border policy change contributes to disinflationary trends

    by VT Markets
    /
    Nov 15, 2025

    Federal Reserve governor Stephen Miran discussed recent monetary policies, emphasising the need for forward-looking approaches. Wage gains have slowed, and changes in border policy are seen as reducing inflationary pressures.

    Miran suggests that relying on outdated data for policy decisions is a mistake. Recent data since September supports a more cautious monetary approach, possibly leading to rate reductions.

    Performance of the US Dollar

    The US Dollar showed varying performances against major currencies. It demonstrated the strongest increase against the British Pound, with a 0.18% rise against the euro and a slight 0.02% gain against the yen.

    An analysis of the currency exchange table illustrates the performance of the US Dollar and other major currencies. Changes are measured in percentage terms against each other, with the US Dollar seeing both gains and declines depending on the currency pair.

    FXStreet provides insights into market dynamics, with sections on major currency behaviours and trends. FXStreet stresses the importance of not considering this information as investment advice and recommends personal research before any financial decisions.

    A key Federal Reserve official has signaled that recent data strongly supports interest rate cuts, framing monetary policy as something that must look forward. This dovish stance is based on moderating wage gains and weakening shelter inflation, which have been the main drivers of price pressures. We should interpret this as a clear sign the central bank is preparing to pivot toward easing policy in the near future.

    Despite this clear message, derivative markets seem to be lagging, with Fed Funds futures pricing in less than a 50% chance of a rate cut at the December FOMC meeting. The US dollar even strengthened today, which is the opposite of what you would expect with imminent easing. This suggests the market has not yet fully digested this forward-looking guidance, creating a potential opportunity for traders.

    Signals for Traders

    The case for cuts is reinforced by the latest October jobs report, which showed the unemployment rate rising slightly to 4.2%. More importantly, average hourly earnings growth slowed to a 3.5% annual rate, a significant cooling from the over 4% levels we saw earlier in 2025. This directly supports the view that wage-driven inflation is no longer the primary concern for policymakers.

    We have also seen core inflation for October come in below expectations at 2.8%, marking its third straight monthly decline. This aligns with the forward-looking view on shelter disinflation, as national rental vacancy rates have now climbed to a two-year high of 6.8%. These figures make it much harder for the Fed to justify maintaining its current restrictive policy stance for much longer.

    Traders should consider positioning for a decline in short-term interest rates and a weaker US dollar over the coming weeks. Options strategies like buying interest rate futures puts or selling out-of-the-money dollar calls could be effective ways to position for this expected policy shift. The low probability currently assigned to a December cut presents a valuable opportunity if this official’s view prevails.

    We saw a similar situation back in late 2018, when the market was very slow to price in a Fed pivot away from rate hikes. Traders who positioned for the eventual easing cycle that started in 2019 were well-rewarded. The current setup, with a vocal Fed official laying out the dovish case against a still-skeptical market, feels very familiar.

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