Hayashi states that recent US trade agreements reduce uncertainty, benefiting Japan and the global economy

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 28, 2025

    Recent trade deals between the US and Japan, as well as a framework agreement with the EU, have reduced uncertainty around US trade policy. Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary Hayashi believes that this decrease in uncertainty might lower the risk of US trade policy affecting Japan and global economies.

    A trade agreement between the US and Japan was reached last week, while a US-EU framework agreement was completed over the weekend. These developments come amid other notable economic events globally.

    Global Economic Updates

    If the Federal Reserve were to reduce interest rates to 1%, long-term rates might increase. Additionally, China aims to establish a nationwide unified power market by year-end, and Australia’s forthcoming inflation data is anticipated to impact the Reserve Bank of Australia’s outlook.

    Today, the People’s Bank of China set the USD/CNY reference rate at 7.1467, slightly below the estimate of 7.1653. In other news, Samsung has secured a US$16.5 billion contract to supply semiconductors to a significant global firm. The People’s Bank of China is expected to set the USD/CNY reference rate at 7.1653, according to a Reuters estimate.

    We see the recent trade agreements as a clear signal of easing geopolitical friction, which directly supports the view expressed by Mr. Hayashi. This decline in policy uncertainty is a primary driver for a more stable market environment. Therefore, we believe the biggest immediate impact will be on market volatility.

    Market Implications and Predictions

    This reduction in uncertainty should translate directly into lower implied volatility across asset classes. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), often called the market’s “fear gauge,” has already reflected this sentiment by recently trading below 14, significantly under its long-term average of around 20. We anticipate this trend of lower volatility will continue in the coming weeks.

    For derivative traders, this environment makes selling option premium an attractive strategy. We are looking at strategies that profit from time decay and a further decrease in implied volatility. This means trades like short strangles or iron condors on broad market indices are now more favorable.

    Given the reduced “downward pressure” mentioned, we favor selling out-of-the-money puts on major indices like the S&P 500 or the Nikkei 225. The S&P 500 has consistently pushed to record highs in June, providing a strong bullish backdrop for such trades. This approach allows us to collect premium while betting that the market remains stable or continues to drift higher.

    Historically, periods of de-escalating trade tensions have rewarded this type of positioning. For instance, following the initial US-China “Phase One” trade deal in late 2019, the VIX fell and equity markets rallied into early 2020. We expect a similar, though perhaps more muted, pattern to emerge now.

    In currency markets, we anticipate that reduced trade risk will dampen volatility in pairs like the USD/JPY. Implied volatility on the pair has already started to recede from its recent peaks. This makes selling options on the currency pair an effective way to capitalize on a more predictable foreign exchange environment.

    The positive sentiment is also highly relevant for specific sectors like semiconductors, which are deeply sensitive to global trade flows. The recent major contract secured by a firm like Samsung underscores the robust demand in the industry. We see opportunities in selling puts on semiconductor ETFs, such as the VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH), which is already up over 50% year-to-date.

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