European equities rise as US-Japan trade deal boosts market optimism, while currencies fluctuate amid uncertainty

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 23, 2025

    European markets are buoyant following the US-Japan trade deal, despite ongoing political tensions in Tokyo. This has affected various financial instruments, including the USD/JPY pair, which fluctuated throughout the day, indicating trader uncertainty.

    Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba secured the trade deal with concessions in agriculture, though it remains contentious in parliament. Market optimism persists, as evidenced by Japan’s Nikkei 225 index rallying 3.5%, which lifted European markets. The DAX increased by 0.6%, while French stocks topped the gains with over 1%.

    Us Futures And Currency Performance

    US futures remain positive, with S&P 500 futures up 0.4%, as markets await earnings reports from Alphabet and Tesla. The dollar exhibits mixed performance; USD/JPY initially peaked at 147.20, settling back at 146.20. Meanwhile, commodity currencies are performing well, with AUD/USD reaching 0.6600.

    Elsewhere, Japan’s bond yields have spiked, climbing 9 basis points to 1.59%, amid discussions of potential Bank of Japan interest rate hikes. Commodities are relatively stable, with gold slightly down and cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin easing after recent high gains. These developments underline the fluctuating nature of global markets amidst political and economic news.

    We see the surge in Japanese equities as a chance to sell some upside. Given the political uncertainty surrounding the prime minister, we believe the rally might be overdone and presents an opportunity to sell out-of-the-money call options on the Nikkei 225. Historically, political instability in Tokyo has led to sharp, unpredictable market reversals.

    The jump in government bond yields is the most telling signal, and we are positioning for a stronger yen. With the 10-year yield hitting levels not seen in over a decade and overnight swaps now pricing in at least 15 basis points of hikes this year, buying puts on USD/JPY looks attractive. The pair’s initial rejection from the 147 level reinforces this bearish technical view.

    Cautious Approach To Us Equities

    In US equities, we are cautious ahead of the upcoming tech earnings reports. While improved trade sentiment is a positive, we have seen single-day stock moves of over 10% after recent earnings from mega-cap tech companies like Meta and NVIDIA. We suggest buying short-dated straddles on the Nasdaq 100 to capture a potential spike in volatility, regardless of the direction.

    We are favoring commodity currencies over the euro due to the divergence in central bank outlooks. With Australian inflation data recently proving sticky at over 3.5%, the risk-on mood gives the Aussie dollar an advantage over the euro, where traders are paring back ECB rate hike expectations. Consequently, we are looking at options strategies that benefit from a fall in the EUR/AUD cross.

    Despite the general optimism, the political situation in Tokyo remains a key tail risk for global markets. Given that the VIX index has been trading near multi-month lows below 13, we see this as a cost-effective time to add portfolio protection. Buying cheap, far out-of-the-money put options on the S&P 500 offers a hedge against any sudden geopolitical or earnings-related shocks.

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