The USD gained during the U.S. session as tensions rose over possible U.S. involvement in the Israel-Iran conflict. President Trump met with his national security team, and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu indicated U.S. military actions might start soon. Oil prices surged, with WTI crude closing at $73.27. This is the highest settlement since January. Simultaneously, U.S. Treasury yields fell, with the 10-year yield dropping to 4.385% and the 30-year yield to 4.88%. Gold remained unchanged at $3,383, while Bitcoin dipped to $103,388.
Economic data showed weaker-than-expected U.S. retail sales, declining by -0.9%. Core sales, excluding autos, also underperformed at -0.3%. However, the control group segment rose by 0.4%, surpassing the expected 0.3% gain. Other economic indicators were mixed, with industrial production and capacity utilization exceeding forecasts. The NAHB housing market index improved modestly, and business inventories aligned with predictions.
Federal Reserve Interest Rates
The Federal Reserve is anticipated to maintain its interest rates, with the decision expected at 2 PM ET, followed by a press conference at 2:30 PM ET. The EURUSD hovered around its 200-hour moving average at 1.14844. The GBPUSD fell 1.11%, breaking significant support levels. It tested a three-week low near 1.3411 before a slight recovery. The AUDUSD neared its day’s low, indicating it might challenge the 200-bar MA on the 4-hour chart at 0.64599 in the upcoming session.
This article outlines a sharp reaction to rising geopolitical strain, notably surrounding U.S. involvement in Middle Eastern tensions, and illuminates the knock-on effects spreading into multiple financial assets. Trump’s discussions with defence officials, alongside strongly worded suggestions from Netanyahu, triggered a wave of risk-sensitive adjustments. The dollar gained strength as investors sought safer exposure. Concurrently, oil shot upwards – not simply as a commodity move, but as a reflection of mounting concern over supply disruption. It’s worth noting that WTI hasn’t traded above $73 since January, so that price push tells a clear story of stress moving through energy markets.
There was a strong sentiment shift in fixed income too. Treasury yields dropped, particularly on the 10- and 30-year bonds. That kind of drop tells us one thing: funds flowed quickly into these maturities, not necessarily because of faith in growth, but in search of shelter. Gold, interestingly, barely moved—a sign perhaps that the metal’s appeal may already have been priced in following previous risk episodes. Bitcoin weakened, making it difficult to argue that crypto served as a reliable hedge under current conditions.
Macroeconomic Indicators And Market Reactions
Looking at macroeconomic data, we saw a mixed picture. Retail sales underperformed, particularly when auto purchases were excluded, which often paints a cleaner picture of discretionary spending. The control group, which feeds directly into GDP estimates, returned a stronger-than-forecast reading, which helps offset some concern, though not enough to shift momentum meaningfully. Meanwhile, capacity utilisation and industrial activity pushed upward, suggesting steady business output – but those gains won’t fully counterbalance softer consumer activity in the eyes of rate traders.
The housing sector remains relatively stable, barring seasonal adjustments, while inventory figures aligned neatly with expectations—no surprise risks there for now. But the market focus is clearly elsewhere.
All eyes now turn to the upcoming rate announcement. Powell is not expected to change policy, but that doesn’t make this meeting unimportant. The tone during the press conference will do far more to guide expectations. Whether the Fed leans hawkish in its commentary or not, their margin for surprising markets is narrow, with forward curves already containing a fair bit of implied patience.
Foreign exchange reactions were swift. The euro clung near the 200-hour line, which often acts as a measuring stick for short-term direction. The pound, however, lost ground quickly. Its fall through noted support zones and into three-week lows didn’t require much effort—momentum clearly favoured sellers. A slight bounce doesn’t negate the weakness seen during the session. Sterling’s vulnerability to energy sensitivity and international flows became visible.
The Aussie began to show signs of strain as well. Its test near the 200-bar moving average on the 4-hour chart suggests that more downside could be coming, particularly if broader risk sentiment remains cautious. That level usually proves stubborn—either price reacts to it, or it breaks, prompting quick follow-through.
For derivative traders, events of the past 24 hours have opened up new directional layers. We saw clear retreats into defensive positioning and strong pricing of geopolitical stress. Implied volatility across various markets also began to reflect heightened uncertainty. It’s now less about traditional inflation concerns and more about scenario hedging. Peel back the layers, and much of today’s pricing was about funding, not economic fundamentals.
From our standpoint, it’s the speed of these adjustments that should be noted. When markets lose confidence in the broader narrative, whether that’s rate trajectories or geopolitical calm, they reprice quicker than most expect. Forward-looking positions in rates and FX now need to account not only for expected data, but the chance of reactionary policy or unforeseen troop movements.
The next catalyst will likely be qualitative – not purely found in a spreadsheet. Patience, then, may need to take a backseat to preparation.