Markets are focusing on Canadian employment data, which is predicted to show a slight decline of 5,000 jobs in October. This comes after a substantial increase of 60,000 jobs the previous month. A lower-than-expected outcome could lead to expectations of another rate cut by the Bank of Canada and potentially cause the USD/CAD exchange rate to reach between 1.4150 and 1.4200, acting as a medium-term resistance level.
In addition, weak Chinese trade figures are exerting pressure on commodity currencies like the Canadian dollar. Chinese exports fell by 1.1% year-on-year, with imports marginally increasing by 1%. These figures are concerning for economies reliant on Chinese industrial demand and suggest that export-dependent countries might still be affected by US tariffs. The situation indicates ongoing challenges in global trade.
Focus on Canadian Jobs Data
Our immediate focus is on the October jobs data from Canada, where a consensus forecast expects a loss of 5,000 jobs. A bigger drop would reinforce expectations for another Bank of Canada rate cut. This could be the catalyst that sends the USD/CAD exchange rate toward the 1.4150-1.4200 area in the coming weeks.
Given this outlook, traders could consider buying USD/CAD call options with strike prices near the 1.4200 level for a late December 2025 expiry. This strategy positions for a potential sharp upward move if Canadian economic data continues to weaken. The 1.4200 level represents what could be a major medium-term resistance point.
The underlying weakness for the Canadian dollar is also coming from disappointing Chinese trade data. Recently released figures showed that China’s exports fell 1.1% year-on-year in October, which is a worrying signal for global trade. This slowdown in Chinese activity directly impacts demand for commodities, which are a cornerstone of the Canadian economy.
Domestic and Global Economic Challenges
This external pressure is compounded by our own domestic challenges, as Statistics Canada’s latest release showed that core inflation slowed to 2.1% in September 2025. This is the lowest reading in nearly two years and brings inflation much closer to the Bank of Canada’s target. This gives the central bank more room to cut interest rates to support a slowing economy without worrying about price pressures.
We can see a similar pattern when we look back at late 2022, when fears of a global recession weakened commodity prices. During that period, the USD/CAD moved from 1.33 to over 1.38 in just a few months. The current combination of slowing global growth and softening domestic data suggests a similar path may be forming.