Austin Goolsbee expresses caution regarding inflation from tariffs and hints at potential rate reductions

by VT Markets
/
Jul 18, 2025

Chicago Fed President Austin Goolsbee has shared his views before the start of the quiet period preceding the FOMC rate decision on July 30. According to Goolsbee, recent Consumer Price Index data indicates that tariffs are contributing to the rise in goods inflation.

He also expressed concern regarding discussions around the independence of central banks. Goolsbee suggested that interest rates could decrease considerably over the next year but did not indicate an immediate readiness to implement rate cuts.

Market Interpretations and Outlook

We interpret the remarks from Goolsbee as a green light for a dovish long-term strategy, but a signal for caution in the immediate term. His concern about tariffs on goods inflation creates a near-term risk, even as the latest June Consumer Price Index showed a cooldown in the annual rate to 3.0%. This divergence between his forward-looking caution and the recent data creates the kind of uncertainty that presents trading opportunities.

Given the Federal Reserve’s quiet period until the July 30th decision, we see an opportunity in the options market. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) has been trading near multi-year lows, recently hovering around the 12-13 level, making options relatively cheap. This suggests strategies like buying straddles or strangles on major indices could be profitable, as they benefit from a sharp price move in either direction following the announcement.

The derivatives market is already leaning toward future easing, which aligns with the comments about rates going down a fair bit. Data from the CME FedWatch Tool shows traders are pricing in over a 60% probability of a rate cut by the September meeting, though the odds for July remain low. We should therefore watch the upcoming Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation data very closely, as a soft number could rapidly pull those September expectations forward.

Historical Parallels and Future Expectations

This environment is reminiscent of the Fed’s pivot in mid-2019, when officials began signaling future cuts but waited for several months of data before acting. During that time, markets reacted with increased volatility to each major economic report. We expect a similar pattern now and will be positioned to trade the market’s reaction to incoming jobs and inflation data over the next few weeks.

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