Gold has increased to near record highs, supported by ongoing geopolitical and economic uncertainties. The metal recovered from a drop after remarks from US President Donald Trump regarding US-China trade relations calmed market nerves. Gold is trading around $4,350, up over 2.0% from last week’s low.
Global tensions persist, with renewed conflict in Gaza and an extended US government shutdown affecting markets. Key meetings are scheduled between US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng. US tariffs have cost global firms over $35 billion, with an estimated $21-22.9 billion hit expected in 2025.
Market Concerns and Data Awaited
Friday’s CPI and PMI data are highly anticipated amid market concerns. Gold remains supported by a dovish Federal Reserve outlook, geopolitical tensions, and central bank demand. The ongoing US government shutdown, now in its twentieth day, adds to economic uncertainty as markets await new data releases.
The technical outlook for Gold indicates stability above $4,250, with recent buying interest suggesting limited downside risk. Support exists around $4,200, while resistance at $4,300 could lead to a retest of all-time highs. The Relative Strength Index supports continued consolidation above 50, maintaining a bullish trend.
Gold is viewed as a safe haven during turbulent times, offering a hedge against inflation and currency depreciation. Central banks remain major buyers, with purchases reaching 1,136 tonnes in 2022. Gold is inversely correlated with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, rising when the Dollar weakens and interest rates are low.
With gold trading near its all-time high of $4,380, we see heightened volatility, creating opportunities for derivative traders. Implied volatility on gold options has recently climbed to over 20%, well above its 90-day average, signaling that the market expects significant price swings in the coming weeks. This makes options strategies particularly relevant for navigating the uncertain environment.
Strategies for Traders
Traders anticipating a bullish breakout above $4,380, potentially driven by failed US-China talks or a dovish surprise from the FOMC on October 30th, could consider buying call options. An out-of-the-money call with a $4,400 strike price offers a way to capitalize on a powerful upward move with limited risk. We have seen how dovish Fed pivots, like the one in late 2023, can add significant fuel to a gold rally.
Conversely, those who believe the recent dip was just the beginning of a larger correction should consider put options to hedge or speculate on a downturn. Friday’s sharp sell-off on positive trade remarks shows how quickly sentiment can shift, making a put option with a strike below the $4,200 support level an attractive position. A resolution to the US government shutdown or successful trade talks in Malaysia could easily trigger this kind of move.
Given the major event risks from both the upcoming CPI data and the FOMC meeting, a long straddle strategy could be effective. This involves buying both a call and a put option at the same strike price, profiting from a large price move in either direction regardless of the catalyst. This approach is tailored for high-volatility events where the outcome is uncertain but the impact is expected to be significant.
Underpinning the bullish case is the persistent demand from central banks and strong inflows into gold-backed ETFs. We saw this pattern back in 2022 and 2023, when central bank net purchases exceeded 1,000 tonnes annually, creating a solid floor under the market. This fundamental support suggests that selling put credit spreads below key technical levels could be a viable strategy to collect premium, betting that these large buyers will step in on any significant price weakness.