Gold prices have surged, reaching historic levels as demand for safe assets persists due to increasing geopolitical and economic tensions. XAU/USD is currently priced around $4,290, representing an increase of nearly 11% this month and over 60% since the start of the year.
The ongoing US-China trade conflict has intensified, with the US planning to impose 100% tariffs on Chinese imports in November. This move follows China’s decision to restrict exports of rare earth elements, raising fears of a trade war’s impact on global growth. The prolonged US government shutdown further fuels market anxiety, with potential layoffs affecting more than 10,000 federal workers if it continues.
Weaker Us Dollar Advantages
A weaker US Dollar and low Treasury yields enhance gold’s attractiveness as the Federal Reserve considers a dovish policy shift. Fed Governor Waller suggests further rate cuts, aligning with market expectations of a 96.7% chance for another cut in October and 93.7% in December. This outlook reflects concerns over a weakening job market despite inflation above 2%.
Leading banks project higher gold prices, with forecasts reaching up to $5,000 per ounce by 2026. The major uptrend remains intact, supported by strong buying interest, with immediate support levels identified around $4,200 and $4,165. Despite the overbought condition indicated by the RSI, a significant price correction appears unlikely soon.
With gold pushing fresh all-time highs near $4,290, we believe derivative traders should position for continued upward momentum driven by intense safe-haven demand. The metal’s 60% year-to-date gain is fueled by a perfect storm of economic and geopolitical fears that show no signs of easing. Options strategies that benefit from rising prices and high volatility, such as long call spreads, appear attractive in this environment.
The reignited US-China trade war is a primary catalyst, with the threat of 100% tariffs creating profound global growth anxiety. We have seen this playbook before, such as when China restricted exports of gallium and germanium back in 2023, but the current threat to cut off all rare earth elements is a much more severe escalation. This uncertainty will continue to underpin gold’s value as a hedge against systemic risk.
Adding to the instability is the ongoing US government shutdown, now estimated to be costing the economy over $15 billion per week. This is a significant increase in economic damage compared to the 35-day shutdown in 2018-2019, which cost the economy a total of $11 billion over five weeks. This domestic turmoil weakens the US dollar and further enhances gold’s appeal.
Federal Reserve Stance
The Federal Reserve’s dovish stance is providing a powerful tailwind, as markets are now pricing in a near-100% chance of rate cuts in both October and December. This policy pivot is a direct response to a weakening labor market, where unemployment has ticked up from the historic lows below 4% that we saw just two years ago in 2023. Lower interest rates decrease the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion, making it more attractive to investors.
Major institutional players are reinforcing this bullish outlook, with targets from major banks now projecting gold will approach the $5,000 mark by 2026. This strong institutional conviction suggests that the current rally has staying power. We feel this gives traders confidence to maintain long exposure, as the underlying support is broad-based.
For derivatives traders, buying call options is a straightforward way to participate in further gains while strictly defining risk. Given the metal’s strong trend, buying on minor dips toward support levels like $4,200 could present optimal entry points for these positions. Selling cash-secured puts below key support levels could also be a viable strategy to collect premium while setting a lower potential entry price.
While the trend is overwhelmingly positive, the Relative Strength Index is in overbought territory above 77, signaling that a short-term pullback is possible. Prudent traders should consider this by using stop-losses on futures positions or purchasing protective puts to hedge long-term holdings. However, we see any correction as a buying opportunity rather than a change in the primary trend.