Ahead of the FOMC decision, the US Dollar has slightly weakened after yesterday’s gains

by VT Markets
/
Dec 10, 2025

The US Dollar has slightly weakened, retreating from previous gains as markets await the FOMC decision. Global bond yields have mostly decreased following a recent rise, and stocks show a mixed yet constructive outlook.

The AUD, along with the NZD and SEK, remains firm but constrained within recent ranges. A potential Federal Reserve rate cut of 1/4 point is priced in, but the market anticipates further information from the FOMC. Any changes in tone, updated forecasts, and Chair Powell’s statements are expected to be influential.

Recent US Economic Data

Recently released US data includes September and October JOLTS figures, with estimated job openings showing a slight decline in the labour market. The November NFIB Small Business Optimism Index rose to 99, up from October’s 98.3, with hiring intentions increasing slightly and a sharp rise in price increase plans. These factors could complicate attempts to control inflation.

President Trump has stated that immediate rate cuts are essential for his preferred Fed chair candidate.

As of today, December 9, 2025, the US Dollar is easing back slightly as we await tomorrow’s pivotal Federal Open Market Committee decision. The market mood is somewhat constructive, with bond yields dipping after a recent rise. This cautious optimism comes after a long period of high interest rates held throughout 2024 and most of 2025.

The market has fully priced in a 25-basis-point rate cut, which would be the first loosening of policy since the aggressive hiking cycle of 2022-2023. This expectation is supported by recent data, such as the November CPI report which showed core inflation moderating to 2.8%, moving closer to the Fed’s target. Therefore, the actual cut is less important than the Fed’s forward guidance.

Traders Focus and Market Strategies

For traders, the focus must be on the tone of the press conference and the updated economic projections. We will be looking at the “dot plot” to see if this is viewed as a one-time adjustment or the start of a sustained easing cycle. A dovish signal could trigger a significant further weakening of the dollar, making long positions in pairs like AUD/USD attractive, possibly pushing it towards resistance levels last seen in early 2024.

The case for a rate cut is bolstered by the cooling labor market, a stark contrast to the conditions of a few years ago. We have seen recent JOLTS data show job openings falling to around 6.5 million, down significantly from the over 9 million openings that were common back in 2023. This slowdown reduces wage-driven inflation fears and gives the Fed room to maneuver.

However, we must remain cautious of a hawkish surprise that could roil markets. Recent business sentiment surveys, such as the latest Philly Fed manufacturing index, showed a surprising uptick in the prices paid component. This suggests some inflationary pressures remain, meaning traders should consider hedging long-risk positions with options, such as buying short-dated call options on the VIX or put options on major stock indices.

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