The European session brings mostly low-tier releases, including Germany and France’s industrial production data and Eurozone retail sales. These backward-looking indicators are unlikely to significantly influence the current market direction.
The US and Canada release key labor market data today. Canada’s employment report is expected to show a decline of 12.5K jobs (vs. +7.4K previously), with the unemployment rate rising slightly to 7.0% from 6.9%. This supports the Bank of Canada’s recent decision to hold rates steady as it waits for clearer signals from trade and inflation trends. Market expectations currently price in around 31 basis points of easing by the end of 2025, likely beginning in the final quarter.
In the US, May’s non-farm payrolls report is forecast to show a slowdown in job creation: 130K new jobs versus 177K in April. The unemployment rate is expected to remain at 4.2%. Average hourly earnings are anticipated to rise 0.3% month-over-month (up from 0.2%), while the year-over-year figure is seen easing slightly to 3.7% from 3.8%.
While the US labor market shows signs of cooling, it’s not yet weak enough to force the Fed’s hand. The current forecast prices in 54 basis points of cuts by year-end, with the first move expected in September. But that trajectory could shift quickly if today’s numbers come in stronger than expected. Improved labor data would dampen the case for near-term rate cuts and prompt markets to reprice.
The recent European data, though helpful for understanding consumption and manufacturing trends, lacks immediate impact. Traders often look past these numbers as they are released too late to influence existing positioning.
Canada’s expected job losses mark a notable shift. The rise in unemployment reflects a labor market under pressure, aligning with the BoC’s cautious stance. Market pricing now implies just one rate cut this year, and not until late in the calendar.
For the US, today’s NFP release could sway rate-sensitive assets. A mild deceleration in job creation coupled with stable wage growth suggests a still-resilient labor market. However, any upside surprise—particularly on wages—would challenge the notion that the Fed will ease policy soon.
The Fed is under no urgent pressure. Hiring may be slowing, but the decline is controlled. And despite external headwinds like tariffs, employment levels remain solid. The central bank can afford to wait for clearer deterioration before making a move.
Traders in interest rate derivatives especially those exposed to STIRs and swaps should closely monitor forward guidance. Sensitivity at the short end of the curve remains elevated. If employment data contradicts the soft-landing narrative, aggressive rate-cut expectations may face a reset.
Volatility may stay contained if payrolls align with forecasts. However, a sharp deviation either in hiring or wages would ripple through rate curves, influencing short-term pricing strategies and positioning in front-end rate products. Traders should stay nimble, prepared to scale into moves but cautious of overcommitment.