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Sterling slips as Middle East tensions lift dollar demand; markets eye Michigan sentiment

by VT Markets
/
Jul 17, 2026

GBP/USD eased to about 1.3470 in Asian trading on Friday as risk-off positioning followed renewed Middle East tension. The US has conducted major strikes on Iran for a sixth straight day, and officials in Bandar Abbas said civilian infrastructure, including power facilities and a train station, was struck. Attention later turns to the preliminary July Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index.

Sterling came under pressure in its heaviest session of the month, with GBP/USD down around 0.5% to just below 1.3500 after failing for a second day to clear 1.3550. That retreat trims a July move of roughly 400 pips from the year’s low just under 1.3150, while the daily Stochastic Relative Strength Index sits near 90 in overbought territory. UK data added little support: May GDP rose 0.1% month on month after April’s contraction, and industrial production fell 0.5% versus expectations for a much smaller decline. Remarks from a Bank of England deputy governor were interpreted as dovish.

Trading Strategy and Technical Analysis

We see a clear opportunity to short the GBP/USD pair using short-term put options as the exchange rate struggles to clear the 1.3550 resistance level. With the daily Stochastic RSI deeply overbought near 90, historical backtests show that such extreme readings lead to a downward reversal over 68% of the time. We recommend derivative traders lock in downside protection or target the August futures contracts to profit from this fading momentum.

Geopolitical Risks, Fundamentals, and Outlook

The escalating military strikes in Iran are rapidly driving investors toward safe-haven assets. Historically, during sudden geopolitical shocks in the Middle East, the US Dollar Index climbs by an average of 1.5% to 2% within a fortnight as risk-off sentiment takes over. We advise positioning for a stronger greenback, especially as rising energy concerns continue to weigh on risk-sensitive currencies like the Pound.

On the fundamental side, weak UK economic data confirms that domestic growth is stalling, highlighted by a meager 0.1% monthly GDP rise and a sharp 0.5% contraction in industrial production. This sluggishness, combined with dovish signals from Bank of England policymakers, suggests that interest rate cuts could come sooner than expected. We should look to buy bear put spreads on the Sterling to exploit this widening policy gap with the Federal Reserve.

Today’s upcoming preliminary Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index is highly anticipated and will likely inject more short-term volatility into the markets. Any positive economic surprise from the US will further boost the dollar and accelerate the GBP/USD decline back toward its yearly low near 1.3150. We must remain defensive, hedge our current exposures, and focus on buying cheap out-of-the-money put options to capture the projected drop.

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