{"id":37219,"date":"2025-12-18T22:58:43","date_gmt":"2025-12-18T14:58:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/uncategorized\/the-policy-rate-was-reduced-by-25-basis-points-to-3-75-by-the-bank-of-england\/"},"modified":"2025-12-18T22:58:43","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T14:58:43","slug":"the-policy-rate-was-reduced-by-25-basis-points-to-3-75-by-the-bank-of-england","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/live-updates\/the-policy-rate-was-reduced-by-25-basis-points-to-3-75-by-the-bank-of-england\/","title":{"rendered":"The policy rate was reduced by 25 basis points to 3.75% by the Bank of England"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Bank of England has lowered the policy rate by 25 basis points to 3.75% as anticipated. This decision, taken by a split of 5-4 in favour of the rate cut, aligns with market expectations and reflects the bank&#8217;s view of a gradual decrease in rates.<\/p>\n<p>The Bank of England&#8217;s forecasts suggest zero growth in Q4 GDP with underlying growth around 0.2% quarter-on-quarter. Inflation is expected to decrease rapidly towards the target in the near term, potentially falling to around 3% in Q1 2026. GDP could rise by 0.1% to 0.2% over the next few years, though fiscal factors may weigh on growth after three years.<\/p>\n<h3>Currency Market Reaction<\/h3>\n<p>The decision triggered a reaction in the currency market, where GBP\/USD recovered slightly, showing a rise of 0.1% on the day at 1.3386. The British Pound experienced a varied impact against other major currencies, being notably strongest against the Euro.<\/p>\n<p>Recent UK economic data shows a mixed outlook, with easing inflationary pressures and increasing unemployment. Consumer Price Index figures showed inflation slowed to 3.2% in November from 3.6% in October. The unemployment rate rose to 5.1%, the highest in nearly five years. Meanwhile, business activity has shown some improvement in December&#8217;s preliminary PMI figures.<\/p>\n<p>The Bank of England has cut the policy rate to 3.75%, a move we fully anticipated. However, the tight 5-4 vote shows deep division within the committee about the future. This suggests the path for further easing is uncertain and will be highly data-dependent in the coming weeks.<\/p>\n<p>We see this decision as a response to weakening economic data that has emerged over the last month. The latest Office for National Statistics (ONS) release in early December 2025 showed that the UK economy contracted by 0.1% in the third quarter, and the BoE now expects zero growth for the current quarter. With inflation falling to 3.2% in November 2025 and unemployment rising to a five-year high of 5.1%, the pressure to support the economy is clear.<\/p>\n<h3>Market Implications and Strategy<\/h3>\n<p>The Pound&#8217;s immediate recovery against the dollar suggests the rate cut was already priced in. The market is now focused on the cautious message that future cuts are a &#8220;closer call,&#8221; creating a two-way risk for the currency. This environment of policy uncertainty is ideal for a rise in implied volatility in GBP currency pairs.<\/p>\n<p>For derivatives traders, this points towards strategies that profit from price movement rather than direction. We think buying at-the-money straddles or strangles on GBP\/USD, which involve buying both a call and a put option, is a sensible approach. These positions will benefit from a significant price swing in either direction heading into the new year.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at interest rate markets, the forward curve for SONIA futures will be extremely sensitive to the next inflation and jobs reports. The split vote means the pricing for the February and March 2026 meetings is likely unstable. We see opportunities in calendar spreads to trade changing expectations for the timing of the next potential cut.<\/p>\n<p>While the BoE is easing, we must remember that the US Federal Reserve is expected to cut rates even more aggressively in 2026. Data from the CME FedWatch Tool shows the market is pricing in over 100 basis points of cuts from the Fed next year, compared to a much shallower path for the BoE. This policy divergence could limit the Pound&#8217;s downside against the dollar, making long GBP\/USD positions on significant dips a compelling relative value trade.<\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/trade-now\/\">Create your live VT Markets account<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.vtmarkets.com\/login\">start trading<\/a>\u00a0now. <\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bank of England cuts rates to 3.75%, anticipating slower inflation and modest economic growth amid uncertainty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":17036,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-live-updates"],"acf":{"acf_article_selection_author":null},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37219\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/en-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}