From $1359.4 billion, Japan’s foreign reserves fell to $1 billion in December

by VT Markets
/
Jan 9, 2026

Japan’s foreign reserves saw a substantial decrease, falling to $1 billion in December from $1,359.4 billion. This figure represents a dramatic change compared to previous records.

Across the financial landscape, upcoming data releases and economic indicators are being closely monitored. The US Nonfarm Payrolls report is anticipated to showcase employment growth, with 60,000 job additions projected for December, slightly less than November’s 64,000.

Currency Markets

In the currency markets, the EUR/USD held near 1.1650, stabilising after consecutive losses. Meanwhile, GBP/USD remained below 1.3450, with its momentum indicators suggesting a neutral stance.

Commodities such as gold are at a pivotal point, with market movements relying on upcoming US economic data and crucial rulings. Simultaneously, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple found support, securing short-term recovery possibilities.

The report on the 2026 economic outlook hints at enduring challenges from 2025, despite brighter prospects. For cryptocurrency, Ripple slid for three days amid market volatility, with its price impacted by profit-taking activities.

In financial reporting, FXStreet emphasises that market data is purely informational, urging thorough individual research to avoid risks inherent in open markets. They stress the importance of being aware of potential losses when engaging in investments.

Japanese Financial Crisis

Japan’s foreign reserves effectively evaporated in December, collapsing from $1.359 trillion to a mere $1 billion. This indicates the Bank of Japan has exhausted its firepower to defend the currency after a desperate, large-scale intervention. We are seeing the immediate fallout as the yen has plunged past 225 against the dollar, a historic low.

The coming weeks will be defined by extreme volatility, and derivative traders should be positioned for further yen weakness. The most direct plays involve buying call options on pairs like USD/JPY and EUR/JPY or selling yen futures. With no reserves left, any attempt by officials to talk up the currency will likely be seen as an opportunity to sell.

This currency crisis is hammering domestic Japanese markets, with the Nikkei 225 shedding over 15% in the first week of January alone. We have also seen the 10-year Japanese Government Bond yield spike above 2.5%, a level not seen in over a decade, signaling a flight from Japanese debt. Put options on the Nikkei should be considered to hedge against a deepening economic crisis.

This event did not happen in a vacuum, as we recall the series of massive interventions the BOJ undertook throughout 2025 to slow the yen’s slide. Those actions drained hundreds of billions from reserves last year and were a clear precursor to this final depletion. The situation is now far more severe than the pressures we saw back in 2022.

We must anticipate contagion, as a crisis in the world’s third-largest economy will not be contained. A flight to safety is underway, which helps explain why gold is pushing against the $4,500 threshold. The US dollar will also likely strengthen as capital flees the turmoil in Japan, creating opportunities in major currency pairs.

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