European stocks have opened on a positive note, with notable increases across major indices. The Eurostoxx, Germany’s DAX, and France’s CAC 40 each rose by 0.4%, the UK’s FTSE increased by 0.2%, Spain’s IBEX surged by 0.8%, and Italy’s FTSE MIB edged up by 0.1%.
In the US, S&P 500 futures indicate a 0.3% rise, mainly due to tech share gains. Market conditions remain calm, with expectations that the Federal Reserve might ease policies soon, influenced by US labour market data. Attention is focused on the upcoming US CPI report, anticipated to reveal insights ahead of the Fed meeting. Geopolitical tensions continue but have not greatly impacted market sentiment.
Strategies for a Bullish Market
Given the market’s positive mood, we are seeing a good setup for cautious bullishness ahead of the Fed. The prevailing belief is that a rate cut is coming, a view supported by recent US job openings data which fell to 8.5 million in August 2025, suggesting a cooling labor market. This calm environment allows for strategies that can benefit from further gains.
The immediate event risk is tomorrow’s US CPI report, making volatility a key consideration. The VIX index is currently trading at a low 13.5, indicating complacency and making volatility options relatively cheap. We should consider buying VIX calls or options on volatility ETFs as a direct hedge against a surprisingly high inflation number.
For those wanting to stay with the upward trend, selling put spreads on the S&P 500 or the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 offers a way to collect premium while defining risk. This strategy profits if the market moves up, sideways, or even slightly down. A more direct bullish play would be buying call spreads, which limits cost while still capturing upside if the CPI data comes in favorably for the market.
Geopolitical Tensions and European Market Sensitivity
We are watching geopolitical tensions being largely ignored, a dynamic we saw in late 2021 and early 2022 before markets reacted sharply. With implied volatility on downside protection low, purchasing some cheap, out-of-the-money puts on major indices like the Eurostoxx 50 is a prudent “lottery ticket” hedge. This provides insurance against a sudden shift in sentiment that the market is not currently pricing in.
The European rally is notable, but it remains highly sensitive to signals from the US Federal Reserve. With August’s Eurozone inflation holding steady at 2.1%, the European Central Bank may have less room to ease policy than the Fed. This potential divergence could make a pairs trade, such as going long S&P 500 futures and short DAX futures, an attractive position over the next few weeks.
Tech shares continue to be the primary driver of gains, with the Nasdaq 100 having outperformed the S&P 500 by over 8% year-to-date in 2025. We can lean into this momentum by using options on specific large-cap tech stocks or the QQQ ETF. Strategies like ratio call spreads could be used to profit from a significant upward move if the supportive economic data continues.