Dollar Index drifts below 99 despite higher Treasury yields as deficit fears and hedging rise

by VT Markets
/
Aug 22, 2026

The Dollar Index (DXY) sat just below 99.00, its weakest since May, and was flat on the day while trading in a 35‑pip range between roughly 98.50 and just under 99.00. This slippage came even as US long-end yields retraced Wednesday’s slide: Treasury buybacks for longer-dated coupons were doubled from $2bn per operation to at least $4bn, pushing the 30-year yield down nine basis points and knocking DXY lower by close to a point in that session. By Thursday, the move had reversed, with the 30-year back above 5.25% and the 10-year above 4.70%, but the currency did not rebound. Futures repriced September hike odds to about a third from above 80% in late July, while federal debt was put at $40tn and the deficit was said to be tracking past $2tn.

US data delivered a stronger pulse: the preliminary August composite PMI rose to 56 from 54.5, services printed 56.8 versus a 54 consensus, and manufacturing came in at 53.2 versus 53.9, with goods output at a 13‑month low; services were described as roughly three quarters of the economy. Gold traded above $4,550 and Bitcoin was up more than 20% on the week. The calendar includes July PCE prices on Wednesday at 12:30 GMT, with core seen at 0.2% MoM versus 0.1% and 3.3% YoY unchanged, plus preliminary Q2 GDP at 1.5%, personal spending at 0.2% and durable goods at 0.7%; August consumer confidence is due Tuesday at 14:00 GMT. The Jackson Hole symposium runs 27–29 August, and on Friday at 14:00 GMT the Fed chair speaks alongside a preliminary nonfarm payrolls benchmark revision and final August Michigan sentiment, with one-year inflation expectations at 4.3%; technical levels flagged resistance at 99.00, 99.50, 99.75 and 100.00, with support at 98.50, 98.00 and just above 97.50, and invalidation on a daily close above 99.75.

Breakdown Of Traditional Dollar-Yield Relationship

We must acknowledge that the traditional relationship between rising US Treasury yields and the Dollar Index (DXY) has broken down. Even though the 10-year yield has surged past 4.70% and the 30-year sits above 5.25%, the DXY remains stuck below 99.00, its lowest level since May. This decoupling suggests the market is pricing in a structural risk premium tied to the ballooning $40 trillion federal debt and a deficit tracking past $2 trillion, rather than standard rate differentials.

In the coming weeks, we should favor bearish derivative strategies on the dollar, targeting the 98.50 support zone and eventually the 98.00 level. Buying out-of-the-money put options on the DXY or buying call options on major currency pairs like EUR/USD can capitalize on this lack of dollar demand. We should keep our invalidation tight, closing these bearish dollar positions if the index manages a daily close above the 200-day EMA near 99.75.

Alternative Assets And Volatility Strategies

With capital actively fleeing the greenback, we must look to allocate toward hard assets and alternative stores of value. Gold’s historic rally above $4,550 and Bitcoin’s sudden 20% weekly surge signal that the “anti-dollar” trade is gaining massive momentum as fiat debasement concerns grow. Utilizing long call options on gold futures or positioning in liquid crypto derivatives will allow us to ride this wave of capital reallocation.

The upcoming Jackson Hole symposium on August 27-29 and the July PCE inflation data on Wednesday present prime opportunities for volatility-based strategies. Because the market is currently ignoring strong domestic economic data—like the recent composite PMI of 56—we expect any hawkish comments from the Fed to lift yields without actually helping the dollar. We can exploit this unusual market behavior by purchasing straddles on major dollar pairs to capture the inevitable volatility as these critical data points land.

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