Ahead of the Bank of England’s decision, Pound Sterling fluctuates slightly against the US Dollar near 1.3700

by VT Markets
/
Feb 4, 2026

The GBP/USD pair hovered near 1.3700, seeing a 0.26% increase as the market braces for the Bank of England’s upcoming rate decision. The BoE is expected to maintain the Bank Rate at 3.75%, with a minimal 4% chance of a rate cut this week.

The S&P Global Manufacturing PMI for the UK rose to 51.8 in January, a 17-month high, driven by increasing export orders. However, inflation climbed to 3.4% year-on-year in December, limiting the BoE’s flexibility on rate cuts even as unemployment reached 5.1%.

The US Economic Developments

In the US, the Dollar Index eased to 97.5 following President Trump’s nomination of Kevin Warsh to succeed Jerome Powell as Fed Chair. Meanwhile, a partial US government shutdown was resolved, affecting the release of employment data like the January Nonfarm Payrolls report.

The BoE’s policy outlook for the year remains uncertain, with predictions ranging from one to four rate cuts. Strong UK wage growth and potential Fed policy impacts may limit these reductions. Traders will scrutinise the BoE’s upcoming guidance for future rate adjustments.

The GBP/USD continues in a bullish phase, trading near 1.3700 and supported near 1.3650. Resistance levels include 1.3700 and 1.3869, with overbought indicators hinting at potential short-term consolidation. The broader trend remains positive, supported by key moving averages.

With the Bank of England’s decision coming this Thursday, we should consider the risk of a surprise. While markets expect rates to hold at 3.75%, we remember how the pound dropped over 150 pips in the hours following the surprise dovish turn back in September 2025. Buying short-dated put options could be a cheap way to protect against a similar unexpected statement from the MPC.

Strategic Considerations

The underlying trend for GBP/USD remains bullish, supported by improving economic signals like the manufacturing PMI hitting a 17-month high. We have seen recent data from the Office for National Statistics showing UK average weekly earnings growth holding firm at 6.1% in the last quarter of 2025, which supports the pound. Traders with a bullish bias could look at buying call options with a strike price above the recent high of 1.3869, targeting a move towards 1.4000.

However, we need to be cautious as technical indicators show the pair is in overbought territory, suggesting the recent rally may be losing steam. The rise in UK unemployment to 5.1% and sticky CPI inflation at 3.4% creates a mixed picture that could prompt a pullback. A break below the 1.3650 support level could be a trigger, and purchasing puts could capitalize on a slide toward the 50-day average near 1.3500.

Given the divided outlook on future rate cuts, we can expect volatility to increase around the BoE announcement. Implied volatility for one-week GBP/USD options has already risen to 9.8%, up from an average of 7.5% during January 2026, indicating the market is bracing for a move. This environment makes options strategies that profit from a large price swing, regardless of direction, worth considering for experienced traders.

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