Tensions from Trump’s tariff threats against Europe lead to a rise in GBP/USD to 1.3414

by VT Markets
/
Jan 20, 2026

The GBP/USD pair has increased as Trump’s tariff threats against Europe weaken the US Dollar. Trump announced 10% tariffs on eight European countries, effective from February 1, escalating to 25% by June 1 if no agreement is reached.

In reaction, the EU and UK prepare possible retaliatory actions. The Greenback feels the strain as the US Dollar Index drops 0.38% for the day. The GBP/USD trades at 1.3414, up 0.28%, as broad US Dollar weakening and geopolitical uncertainties mount.

Uk And Us Economic Data

Additionally, UK and US economic data, including UK employment and inflation figures, are anticipated by traders this week. Technical analysis indicates a potential GBP/USD recovery if it closes above the 200-day Simple Moving Average at 1.3400. Conversely, a drop below could signal further losses with subsequent supports around 1.3325 and 1.3300.

The Pound Sterling is experiencing mixed performance against major currencies, showing strength against the Canadian Dollar. The market remains focused on geopolitical events, such as President Trump’s speech at the World Economic Forum and ongoing tariff discussions, which may influence currency movements and investor sentiments.

The US Dollar’s sharp decline following the tariff announcements is the most important signal for us right now. This move appears driven entirely by geopolitics, overriding any recent economic fundamentals for the time being. We should anticipate that headline risk, particularly from social media and official statements, will continue to dictate short-term currency movements.

We must expect a significant rise in implied volatility across currency pairs, especially in GBP/USD and EUR/USD options. This is a familiar pattern, as we saw the Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) spike over 40% in just a few days during similar trade escalations in August 2019. Purchasing options now, before volatility is fully priced in, could provide a cheaper way to position for the upcoming uncertainty surrounding the February 1st tariff deadline.

Buying Call Options

With GBP/USD holding above the critical 1.3400 technical level, buying call options is a direct way to trade the upward momentum. A bull call spread, using strikes around 1.3400 and targeting the January high of 1.3567, would be a cost-effective strategy to profit if the pound continues to strengthen. This approach defines our risk if the dollar suddenly reverses course.

The upcoming UK jobs and inflation data will be key for Sterling’s independent strength. We should remember that UK inflation in the final quarter of 2025 remained stubbornly above the Bank of England’s target, hovering near 3.1%, making further rate cuts less likely compared to the Federal Reserve. A strong data print this week would add more fuel to the GBP/USD rally.

President Trump’s speech in Davos is the primary event risk on the horizon, as it could either calm or inflame the situation. For traders uncertain of the direction but convinced of a large move, a long straddle on GBP/USD could be an effective strategy. This position would profit from a significant price swing in either direction following the speech.

The broad dollar weakness also suggests looking for opportunities outside of the pound. The provided data shows the Swiss Franc and Japanese Yen have also held up against the dollar amid the flight to safety. We must monitor communications from the EU and UK for signs of coordinated retaliation, which would place further sustained pressure on the greenback.

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