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Amid geopolitical tensions and speculation of rate cuts, gold rises, reaching a four-day peak

by VT Markets
/
Jan 5, 2026

Gold experienced a rally on Monday due to increased demand for safe-haven assets, driven by geopolitical tensions and expectations of interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve. Despite a strong US Dollar, gold climbed to a four-day high, reaching around $4,430-$4,431.

Geopolitical tensions were heightened following a US military strike in Venezuela, resulting in the capture of President Nicolás Maduro and his wife. US President Donald Trump’s comments regarding potential actions against Colombia and Mexico further increased regional instability concerns.

Trading Implications

The US Dollar saw a partial reduction in its gains, influenced by the possibility of additional interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve, which supported gold’s rise. Traders are anticipating US macroeconomic data releases to gain insights into the Fed’s future rate actions.

Technically, gold surpassed the 100-hour Simple Moving Average (SMA), signaling a positive movement, with the RSI indicating strong upward momentum. This week’s US economic data, including the Nonfarm Payrolls report, will be crucial for determining the US Dollar’s trajectory and the future of gold’s price movement.

Given the sharp rise in geopolitical tensions, we should view this as a primary driver for safe-haven assets. The developing situation in Latin America is adding a significant layer of uncertainty on top of existing global conflicts, making long gold positions a logical response. We should anticipate that any further escalation will continue to fuel this demand in the coming weeks.

To capitalize on this upward momentum while managing risk, buying call options on gold or gold ETFs is the prudent strategy. This allows us to participate in potential further gains with a defined, limited downside if the situation de-escalates unexpectedly. Given the circumstances, the premiums on these options reflect the market’s heightened fear.

Fed Rate Expectations

The market’s expectation for Fed rate cuts is providing a strong secondary tailwind for gold. As we saw throughout 2025, market pricing often runs ahead of the Fed’s own projections, and current Fed Funds futures are indicating a greater than 70% probability of a rate cut by the March meeting. This divergence from the Fed’s more hawkish guidance continues to make non-yielding gold more attractive.

We must acknowledge that implied volatility has increased significantly, with the VIX index pushing above 20 last week for the first time since the banking jitters in the third quarter of 2025. This makes option strategies more expensive but also signals that the market is pricing in substantial price swings. This fear premium is a key feature of the current trading environment.

The immediate focus must be on this Friday’s US Nonfarm Payrolls report, which will be critical for the Fed’s calculus. A strong jobs number could temporarily strengthen the US Dollar and challenge the narrative of an imminent rate cut, creating short-term turbulence for gold. The latest ADP employment report last week showed a surprisingly robust addition of 215,000 private sector jobs in December 2025, suggesting a potentially strong official report.

It is unusual to see both gold and the US Dollar rally together, but this signals a classic flight to safety. Traders are buying the dollar for liquidity and gold as a hedge against systemic risk and currency debasement. We should watch to see if this relationship holds after the upcoming inflation data is released.

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