{"id":53069,"date":"2026-08-19T04:23:43","date_gmt":"2026-08-19T04:23:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/cn-asia\/uncategorized\/best-gold-etf-top-funds-fees-how-to-choose\/"},"modified":"2026-08-19T04:23:43","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T04:23:43","slug":"best-gold-etf-top-funds-fees-how-to-choose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/cn-asia\/discover\/best-gold-etf-top-funds-fees-how-to-choose\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u4f73\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\uff1a\u9876\u7ea7\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u8d39\u7528\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ec4\u91d1\u8fd1\u5e74\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c2026\u5e74\u5bfb\u627e<strong>\u6700\u4f73\u9ec4\u91d1ETF<\/strong>\uff08\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ea4\u6613\u57fa\u91d1\uff1a\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u50cf\u80a1\u7968\u4e00\u6837\u4e70\u5356\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u76f4\u63a5\u8ddf\u8e2a<strong>\u91d1\u4ef7<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1<\/strong>\uff08\u4ece\u4e8b\u9ec4\u91d1\u52d8\u63a2\u3001\u5f00\u91c7\u4e0e\u51b6\u70bc\u7684\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u7968\uff09\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\uff0c<strong>\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ea4\u6613\u57fa\u91d1<\/strong>\u90fd\u80fd\u8ba9\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u81ea\u884c<strong>\u6301\u6709\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\uff08\u91d1\u6761\u3001\u91d1\u5e01\u7b49\uff09\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00<strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e<\/strong>\uff08\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u7b49\u7a00\u7f3a\u91d1\u5c5e\uff09\u7eb3\u5165\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u6bd42026\u5e74\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83<strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\uff08\u4ee5\u91d1\u6761\u7b49\u4e3a\u5e95\u5c42\u8d44\u4ea7\uff09ETF\u4e0e<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1aETF<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684<strong>\u57fa\u91d1<\/strong>\uff08\u96c6\u5408\u6295\u8d44\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5173\u952e\u8981\u70b9<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6ce8\u91cd\u6210\u672c\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u504f\u597d<strong>iShares Gold Trust Micro<\/strong>\uff08IAUM\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u8d39\u7387\/\u8d39\u7528\u7387\u4e3a0.09%\uff09\u3001SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust\uff08GLDM\uff0c0.10%\uff09\u3001SPDR Gold Shares\uff08GLD\uff09\u4e0e<strong>iShares Gold Trust<\/strong>\uff08IAU\uff09\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ea7\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5<strong>\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u91d1\u6761\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e93\u5b58<\/strong>\uff08allocated bullion\uff1a\u9ec4\u91d1\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u5206\u914d\u5e76\u767b\u8bb0\u5728\u57fa\u91d1\u540d\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u201c\u6df7\u540c\u201d\u4fdd\u7ba1\uff09\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u653e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u91d1\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1ETF<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u4e00\u7c7b\u8ddf\u8e2a<strong>\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c<\/strong>\uff08spot price\uff1a\u5e02\u573a\u5373\u65f6\u6210\u4ea4\u4ef7\u683c\uff09\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684<strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u6295\u8d44<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u80a1\u7968<\/strong>\u4e0e\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u4e0d\u4fdd\u7ba1\u91d1\u6761\u6216\u91d1\u5e01\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u83b7\u53d6<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e02\u573a<\/strong>\u655e\u53e3\uff08exposure\uff1a\u5bf9\u67d0\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u6536\u76ca\/\u98ce\u9669\u66b4\u9732\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u622a\u81f32026\u5e748\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u4e2d\uff0cIAUM\u4e0eGLDM\u7b49\u8d85\u4f4e\u8d39\u7387\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u56de\u62a5\u5c45\u524d\uff1b\u800cVanEck Gold Miners ETF\uff08GDX\uff09\u7b49<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1aETF<\/strong>\u5728\u5f3a\u52bf\u884c\u60c5\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u8dd1\u8d62\uff0c\u4f46<strong>\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387<\/strong>\uff08volatility\uff1a\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\uff09\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u5173\u6ce8\u8d39\u7387\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u3001\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7a0e\u52a1\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8ffd\u9010\u5355\u4e00\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u9ad8\u56de\u62a5\uff1b<strong>\u5386\u53f2\u4e1a\u7ee9<\/strong>\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672a\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u538b\u529b\u671f\u5e38\u4e0e\u80a1\u7968\u5448<strong>\u53cd\u5411<\/strong>\u53d8\u52a8\uff08\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u8f6c\u8d1f\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a5%\u201310%\u7684\u5bf9\u51b2\u6216<strong>\u5206\u6563\u5316<\/strong>\uff08diversification\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u8d44\u4ea7\u964d\u4f4e\u7ec4\u5408\u6574\u4f53\u6ce2\u52a8\uff09\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e3b\u8981\u589e\u957f\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2026\u5e74\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\uff1a\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8282\u57fa\u4e8e2026\u5e748\u670811\u201412\u65e5\u6570\u636e\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aFinviz\u4e0eETF\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u5f53\u524d\u54ea\u53ea\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6570\u636e\u4ec5\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u57fa\u91d1<\/th><th>\u4ee3\u7801<\/th><th>\u8fd11\u5e74\u56de\u62a5<\/th><th>\u89c4\u6a21\/\u8981\u70b9<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>iShares Gold Trust Micro<\/td><td>IAUM<\/td><td>30.94%<\/td><td>\u7ea675\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u73870.09%\uff08expense ratio\uff1a\u57fa\u91d1\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ece\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e2d\u6263\u9664\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\u8d39\u7528\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust<\/td><td>GLDM<\/td><td>30.89%<\/td><td>\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u8d39\u73870.10%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>abrdn Physical Gold Shares<\/td><td>SGOL<\/td><td>30.82%<\/td><td>\u8d39\u73870.17%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Goldman Sachs Physical Gold<\/td><td>AAAU<\/td><td>30.81%<\/td><td>\u8d39\u73870.18%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sprott Physical Gold Trust<\/td><td>PHYS<\/td><td>\u5177\u7ade\u4e89\u529b<\/td><td>\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4e8eIRA\u7c7b\u8d26\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\uff08IRA\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2a\u4eba\u9000\u4f11\u8d26\u6237\uff09<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a<\/strong>\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5982GDX\u3001iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF\u3008RING\u3009\uff09\u5728\u5546\u54c1\u5f3a\u52bf\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u5e74\u5ea6\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u4ee52025\u5e74\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0cBMO Equal Weight Global Gold Index ETF\u56de\u62a5169.36%\uff0cBMO Junior Gold Index ETF\u56de\u62a5152.98%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u56de\u64a4\uff08drawdown\uff1a\u4ece\u9636\u6bb5\u9ad8\u70b9\u5230\u4f4e\u70b9\u7684\u4e0b\u8dcc\u5e45\u5ea6\uff09\u53ef\u5448\u73b0\u80a1\u7968\u5f0f\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8dcc\u5e45\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc740%\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u201c\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u597d\u201d\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u540c\u65f6\u89c2\u5bdf1\u5e74\u30013\u5e74\u4e0e5\u5e74\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u5355\u4e00\u5e74\u4efd\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Best-Gold-ETF-1-1024x573.webp\" alt=\"Best Gold ETF\" class=\"wp-image-64983\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1ETF<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b<strong>\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ea4\u6613\u57fa\u91d1<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ba9\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5728\u4e0d\u81ea\u884c\u8d2d\u4e70\u6216\u4fdd\u7ba1\u91d1\u6761\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u4ef7\u683c<\/strong>\u6216\u4e0e\u9ec4\u91d1\u76f8\u5173<strong>\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u7684\u655e\u53e3\u3002\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5728\u4e3b\u8981<strong>\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240<\/strong>\u4e70\u5356\u57fa\u91d1\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6\u6bb5\u5185\u968f<strong>\u91d1\u4ef7<\/strong>\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a<strong>\u80a1\u7968<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u6570\u201c\u7eaf\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u201d\uff08IAUM\u3001GLDM\u3001IAU\u3001GLD\u3001SGOL\u3001AAAU\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u91d1\u5e93\u5185\u7684<strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u8d44\u4ea7<\/strong>\u6301\u4ed3\uff08physical asset\uff1a\u4ee5\u5b9e\u7269\u91d1\u6761\u4e3a\u5e95\u5c42\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u655e\u53e3\uff0c\u91d1\u6761\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u653e\u4e8e\u4f26\u6566\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u7b49\u5730\uff1b\u57fa\u91d1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u6263\u9664\u8d39\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8d34\u8fd1<strong>\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u6bcf\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0<strong>\u51c0\u503c<\/strong>\uff08NAV\uff1a\u57fa\u91d1\u8d44\u4ea7\u51cf\u8d1f\u503a\u540e\u7684\u6bcf\u4efd\u4ef7\u503c\uff09\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e3a<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1aETF<\/strong>\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u77ff\u4e1a\u4e0e<strong>\u5f00\u91c7<\/strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176<strong>\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\u540c\u65f6\u53d7\u91d1\u4ef7\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002ETF\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u7533\u8d2d\/\u8d4e\u56de\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff08creation\/redemption\uff1a\u6388\u6743\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4ee5\u4e00\u7bee\u5b50\u8bc1\u5238\/\u73b0\u91d1\u4e0e\u57fa\u91d1\u4efd\u989d\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6362\uff09\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u53ef\u7528\u5927\u989dETF\u4efd\u989d\u4e0e<strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\u4e92\u6362\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7fETF\u4ef7\u683c\u5c3d\u91cf\u8d34\u8fd1\u51c0\u503c\u3002<strong>\u6760\u6746<\/strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0eETN\uff08\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ea4\u6613\u7968\u636e\uff1a\u7531\u53d1\u884c\u4eba\u627f\u8bfa\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u503a\u52a1\u578b\u7968\u636e\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8e\u66f4\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<!-- 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u901a\u5e38\u7d27\u5bc6\u8ddf\u8e2a<strong>\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u5b9e\u7269\u91d1\u6761\u4e3a\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9<strong>\u91d1\u4ef7<\/strong>\u7684\u655e\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76f8\u8f83<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u80a1\u7968<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u53d1\u653e<strong>\u80a1\u606f<\/strong>\uff08dividends\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u5411\u80a1\u4e1c\u5206\u914d\u7684\u73b0\u91d1\u6216\u80a1\u7968\u6536\u76ca\uff1b\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u884c\u5468\u671f\u3001<strong>\u901a\u80c0<\/strong>\uff08inflation\uff1a\u603b\u4f53\u7269\u4ef7\u6c34\u5e73\u6301\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\uff09\u6216\u5730\u7f18\u51b2\u51fb\u65f6\u671f\u7684<strong>\u5bf9\u51b2<\/strong>\uff08hedge\uff1a\u7528\u6765\u62b5\u6d88\u5176\u4ed6\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e0b\u8dcc\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ec4\u91d1\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6<strong>\u8d44\u4ea7\u7c7b\u522b<\/strong>\uff08asset classes\uff1a\u5982\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u503a\u5238\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u7b49\uff09\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1aETF\uff08GDX\u3001GDXJ\u3001RING\u3001SGDM\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6301\u6709\u5168\u7403\u77ff\u4e1a<strong>\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u7684\u5206\u6563\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\u66f4\u654f\u611f\uff1a\u91d1\u4ef7\u4e0a\u6da8\u65f6\u77ff\u4f01\u5229\u6da6\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0b\u8dcc\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u6536\u7f29\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9664\u6574\u4f53\u80a1\u5e02<strong>\u8d1d\u5854<\/strong>\uff08beta\uff1a\u4e0e\u5927\u76d8\u540c\u6da8\u540c\u8dcc\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53e0\u52a0\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5373\u4f7f<strong>\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\u4ef7\u683c\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0b\u8dcc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2025\u5e74\uff0c\u591a\u53ea\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u80a1\u7968ETF\u4e0a\u6da8\u8d85\u8fc7120%\uff0c\u540c\u671f<strong>\u73b0\u8d27<\/strong><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1<\/strong>\u7ea6\u4e0a\u6da865%\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1\u201c\u653e\u5927\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5f31\u52bf\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1\u6ce2\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u5e94\u7eb3\u5165\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u53ef\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u57fa\u91d1<\/th><th>\u4ee3\u7801<\/th><th>\u8d39\u7528\u7387<\/th><th>5\u5e74\u56de\u62a5<\/th><th>\u8981\u70b9<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>iShares Gold Trust Micro<\/td><td>IAUM<\/td><td>0.09%<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\uff0c2021\u5e74\u6210\u7acb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust<\/td><td>GLDM<\/td><td>0.10%<\/td><td>\u7ea617.75%\/\u5e74<\/td><td>GLD\u7684\u4f4e\u8d39\u7387\u7248\u672c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>SPDR Gold Shares<\/strong><\/td><td>GLD<\/td><td>0.40%<\/td><td>\u8f83\u5f3a<\/td><td>\u5386\u53f2\u8f83\u4e45\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u6df1\uff08liquidity\uff1a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4ee5\u63a5\u8fd1\u516c\u5141\u4ef7\u683c\u6210\u4ea4\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>iShares Gold Trust<\/td><td>IAU<\/td><td>0.25%<\/td><td>\u7d2f\u8ba154.60%<\/td><td>\u4e0eGLD\u957f\u671f\u7ade\u4e89<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>abrdn Physical Gold Shares<\/td><td>SGOL<\/td><td>0.17%<\/td><td>\u7d2f\u8ba154.80%<\/td><td>\u91d1\u5e93\u4f4d\u4e8e\u745e\u58eb\/\u4f26\u6566<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Goldman Sachs Physical Gold<\/td><td>AAAU<\/td><td>0.18%<\/td><td>\u5177\u7ade\u4e89\u529b<\/td><td>\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u91d1\u6761\u7684\u6301\u4ed3\uff0c\u4f9d\u6258\u9ad8\u76db\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u8d28<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>IAUM<\/strong>\u8d39\u7528\u73870.09%\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff1bGLDM\u8d39\u73870.10%\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u5e73\u5747\u8d39\u7387\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd10.40%\uff0c\u4f4e\u8d39\u7387\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u957f\u671f\u6301\u6709\u4e0b\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u51fa\u4e8e\u6258\u7ba1\u4e0e\u91d1\u5e93\u5206\u6563\uff08custody\/vault diversification\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5355\u4e00\u6258\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6216\u5355\u4e00\u5730\u70b9\u98ce\u9669\uff09\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9SGOL\u6216AAAU\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1aETF\u4e0e\u9ec4\u91d1\u80a1\u7968\u655e\u53e3<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u91d1\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u65b0\u5174<strong>\u5e02\u573a<\/strong>\uff08emerging markets\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u8f83\u5feb\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5730\u533a\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u5206\u6563\u914d\u7f6e\u77ff\u4e1a<strong>\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>VanEck Gold Miners ETF\uff08GDX\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1aETF\uff0c\u6301\u6709Newmont\u3001Barrick\u3001<strong>Franco Nevada<\/strong>\u7b49\u5927\u4e2d\u5e02\u503c\u516c\u53f8\uff1b\u8d39\u7387\u7ea60.53%\u3002\u725b\u5e02\u9636\u6bb5\u591a\u5e74\u5ea6\u56de\u62a5\u53ef\u80fd\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6ce2\u52a8\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u56de\u64a4\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd146%\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF\uff08GDXJ\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u504f\u5c0f\u5e02\u503c\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u77ff\u4f01\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u98ce\u9669\u504f\u597d\u4e0a\u5347\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u8dd1\u8d62\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF\uff08RING\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u7ea640\u53ea\u5168\u7403\u77ff\u4e1a<strong>\u80a1\u7968<\/strong>\uff0c\u8d39\u7387\u7ea60.39%\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\u8f83\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u5730\u57df\u5206\u6563\u8f83\u5e7f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sprott Gold Miners ETF\uff08SGDM\uff09<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u4e8e\u56e0\u5b50\u7b5b\u9009\uff08factor-based\uff1a\u6309\u4f4e\u8d1f\u503a\u3001\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u7b5b\u9009\uff09\u7684<strong>\u57fa\u91d1<\/strong>\uff0c\u504f\u597d\u4f4e\u6760\u6746\u4e0e\u8f83\u5f3a\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0e\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1\u57fa\u91d1\u53ef\u80fd<strong>\u6d3e\u606f<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u7a0e\u52a1\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u80a1\u7968\u8d44\u4ea7\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u201c\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u201d\u53e3\u5f84\uff08collectibles\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a0e\u52a1\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7b49\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5206\u7c7b\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1\u5728\u5267\u70c8\u4e0b\u884c\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u8170\u65a9\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u4ed3\u4f4d\u63a7\u5236\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u9009\u62e9\u9ec4\u91d1ETF<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u5bf9\u51b2\u8fd8\u662f\u535a\u53d6\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u62a5\uff1b\u8ffd\u6c42\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41\u8fd8\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u5229\u5f97\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u7a0e\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1 vs \u77ff\u4e1a\u80a1<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5e0c\u671b\u7eaf\u7cb9\u8ddf\u8e2a<strong>\u91d1\u4ef7<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u66f4\u9ad8<strong>\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387<\/strong>\u6362\u53d6\u80a1\u7968\u5f0f\u4e0a\u884c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8d39\u7528\u7387<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u5c3d\u91cf\u9009\u62e90.20%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b<strong>\u8d39\u7528<\/strong>\u4f1a\u5728\u957f\u671f<strong>\u6301\u6709<\/strong>\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u4fb5\u8680\u6536\u76ca\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0e\u6d41\u52a8\u6027<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u65e5\u5747\u6210\u4ea4\u91cf\u4e0e\u4e70\u5356\u4ef7\u5dee\uff08bid-ask spread\uff1a\u4e70\u5165\u4ef7\u4e0e\u5356\u51fa\u4ef7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\uff09\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u9891\u7e41\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bef\u5dee<\/strong>\uff08tracking error\uff1a\u57fa\u91d1\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u6807\u7684\u73b0\u8d27\/\u57fa\u51c6\u6307\u6570\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u504f\u79bb\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8861\u91cf\u57fa\u91d1\u8ddf\u8e2a\u73b0\u8d27\u6216\u57fa\u51c6<strong>\u6307\u6570<\/strong>\uff08index\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6216\u590d\u5236\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u7ec4\u5408\uff09\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7a0e\u52a1\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u5f81\u7a0e\uff08\u957f\u671f\u8d44\u672c\u5229\u5f97\u7a0e\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe28%\uff09\uff1b\u800c\u9ec4\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a\u57fa\u91d1\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u80a1\u7968\u7a0e\u7387\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5730\u533a\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8fd8\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\u6c47\u7387\u5339\u914d\u4e0e\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u6ce8\u518c\u8d26\u6237\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u504f\u597d\u8f83\u4f4e\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u914d\u7f6e\u4f4e\u8d39\u7387\u5b9e\u7269\u9ec4\u91d1ETF\uff08IAUM\u3001GLDM\u3001IAU\uff09\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u6838\u5fc3+\u536b\u661f\u201d\u601d\u8def\uff08barbell\uff1a\u4ee5\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u6838\u5fc3\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c11\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u9ad8\u6ce2\u52a8\u8d44\u4ea7\uff09\u52a0\u5165\u77ff\u4e1aETF\uff08GDX\u3001RING\uff09\u3002\u6295\u8d44\u524d\u5e94\u67e5\u9605\u57fa\u91d1\u62db\u52df\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\uff08prospectus\uff1a\u62ab\u9732\u57fa\u91d1\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u8d39\u7528\u7b49\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u4e0eETF\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6838\u5bf9<strong>\u6301\u4ed3<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u8d39\u7528<\/strong>\u4e0e\u53d1\u884c\u65b9\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 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