Sterling Slide Eases After Softer UK Inflation as Markets Push Back Bank Rate Cut Timing

by VT Markets
/
Jul 23, 2026

Sterling’s week-long decline slowed on Wednesday even as June inflation undershot forecasts. GBP/USD touched 1.3350 in early New York trade, its weakest in more than a week, and hovered between that level and a converged 50-day and 200-day EMA band just under 1.3400. The Office for National Statistics put headline CPI at 2.6% YoY, below the 2.7% consensus and down from 2.8% in May, while services inflation eased to 3.6% from 3.7% and the monthly rise was 0.1%. Core inflation held at 2.6% versus 2.5% expected, and markets that had been pricing roughly one more move to 4.00% before the 30 July BoE decision shifted that path further out.

The day’s price action saw a brief post-data squeeze that stalled just short of 1.3400 before selling resumed, leaving a roughly 40-pip range. US-side factors included an eleventh consecutive round of strikes on Iran, and Trump’s warning of one Iranian bridge or power plant per tanker attacked in the Strait of Hormuz, as crude hit one-month highs. Next catalysts include US jobless claims seen near 212K and GfK confidence expected at -21 after -23, then UK retail sales forecast at -0.3% MoM after 1.2% with ex-fuel at -0.4%; YoY is seen at 2.3% versus 3.2%. Flash PMI follows: UK composite 49.3 and services 48.8, with the US print expected near 54.5 on manufacturing; the Fed meets Wednesday, then the BoE a day later.

Downside Momentum And Strategy Recommendations

We recommend that derivative traders establish short positions on GBP/USD, targeting a break below the immediate 1.3350 support level. With the pair currently stuck below the key 1.3400 resistance zone, the path of least resistance remains firmly to the downside. If the daily close remains below this moving average band, we expect sellers to push the exchange rate toward 1.3300 and eventually the 1.3150 summer base.

This bearish bias is heavily supported by the cooling UK inflation data, which dropped to 2.6% in June, matching the lowest rate seen since March 2025. Historically, when UK headline CPI falls below consensus, the Bank of England is pressured to ease monetary policy, which typically weakens the Pound. Ahead of the July 30 policy decision, swap markets are rapidly pricing out interest rate hikes, stripping away the currency’s primary fundamental support.

US Dollar Strength And Key Market Drivers

On the other side of the ledger, the US Dollar is gaining ground due to a strong safe-haven bid and superior economic growth. Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have driven crude oil prices to one-month highs, a dynamic that historically favors the greenback over risk-sensitive currencies. This is compounded by a stark growth gap, with US manufacturing PMIs holding strong at 54.5 while the UK composite index languishes in contraction territory at 49.3.

To capture this move, we suggest utilizing put options on GBP/USD with a strike price near 1.3300 to manage risk ahead of high-impact data releases. Alternatively, futures and CFD traders can look to sell on temporary rallies toward 1.3400, placing tight stop-loss orders just above that resistance handle. With critical retail sales and flash PMI data arriving this Friday, we expect heightened volatility that should confirm the broader downward trend.

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