GBP/USD eased to about 1.3355 in Asian trading on Wednesday as the US Dollar edged higher against sterling, after the US renewed strikes on Iran. The Federal Reserve’s June meeting minutes are due later on Wednesday, with attention on the policy outlook while geopolitical developments continue to shape near-term price action.
Washington launched a fresh wave of strikes against Tehran on Tuesday and revoked a licence allowing Iran to sell oil, after three tankers were attacked in the Strait of Hormuz, according to Reuters. The UK’s political calendar also comes into view, with the formal contest to replace outgoing Prime Minister Keir Starmer starting on 9 July; frontrunner Andy Burnham is expected to take office by 20 July.
Geopolitics and Fed Outlook Fuel Trade Tactics
Given the renewed geopolitical tensions pushing the US Dollar higher, we are positioning for further short-term weakness in GBP/USD. The Dollar Index (DXY) has already climbed 1.2% this week, a typical safe-haven reaction we’ve seen during past Middle East conflicts. We are considering buying short-dated put options on GBP/USD with a strike price around 1.3300 to hedge against a continued slide.
The upcoming Federal Reserve minutes are a significant source of volatility, with the market on edge about inflation. The CME FedWatch tool now indicates an 85% probability of a 25-basis-point hike at the next meeting, so any hawkish surprise in the minutes could accelerate the dollar’s rise. To trade this uncertainty, we might use a straddle strategy, which profits from a large price move in either direction following the release.
Political Clarity in the UK and Volatility Strategies
On the other hand, we are watching the UK leadership contest closely, as the expected political clarity by July 20 should provide a floor for Sterling. This suggests the current dollar strength might be a temporary headwind for the pound rather than a long-term trend. We believe selling out-of-the-money puts expiring in August could be a viable strategy to collect premium, betting that political stability will prevent a steeper decline.
Implied volatility for one-week GBP/USD options has jumped to 9.8%, reflecting the market’s anxiety over the dual threats of Fed policy and geopolitics. Historically, during similar periods of high uncertainty in 2024, the pair saw sharp, erratic swings before finding a new range. We will therefore avoid overly aggressive directional bets until after the Fed minutes provide a clearer path forward.