A series of investment agreements in AI and energy with the UAE were announced by the White House

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 16, 2025

    The Trump administration has announced numerous deals, primarily with the United Arab Emirates (UAE), though many seem to predate January. Details about these agreements and their associated values remain vague.

    The deals include an “AI acceleration partnership agreement” with the UAE and a project between OpenAI and Saudi Arabia for large-scale data centres. President Trump claims to have “secured” nearly $200 billion in US-UAE deals, yet specifics are lacking.

    Agreements and Partnerships

    An agreement between Amazon Web Services and the UAE Cybersecurity Council for a “sovereign cloud launchpad” was noted, though the Trump administration might be unaware of its development. Raytheon, Emirates Global Aluminium, and Tawazun Industrial Park have a gallium minerals deal to supply materials for a drone interceptor project.

    Other agreements involved Boeing, GE Aerospace, and ExxonMobil with UAE companies. The UAE plans to invest $4 billion in an aluminium project in Oklahoma, a move linked to previous US business purchases. No clear timelines or explanations are available for the execution of these sizable financial commitments.

    Though the administration has made broad declarations about the volume and value of the recent Middle Eastern agreements, closer examination reveals many of these claims are either recycled or poorly defined. Agreements like the one involving artificial intelligence with the UAE, or the large-scale infrastructure projects tied to Saudi Arabia, lack detailed frameworks and deadlines. We also observe that some of the partnerships mentioned, including the collaboration involving OpenAI or Amazon, may have originated well before the current administration began its talks. In short, they appear to be repackaged rather than initiated anew.

    The nearly $200 billion sum attached to these deals, highlighted by Trump as a major diplomatic and economic success, does not currently align with any verifiable, itemised commitments. Where announcements exist, they tend to include only headlines without supporting figures, budget allocations, or legislative follow-through. In financial circles, this exposes ambiguity, especially for those relying on predictable asset flows or policy-confirmed timelines.

    In one example, the alliance between Raytheon, Emirates Global Aluminium, and industrial players in Abu Dhabi around gallium-based materials for drone defence projects is an area worth watching. Gallium isn’t widely traded, but it carries strategic value given growing global demand for next-generation technologies. This raises questions about future supply chain implications and potential pressure on industrial metals pricing. The use of such materials for unmanned aerial interception adds a military-industrial dimension, but unless the specifics of the sourcing and timing are published, market impact remains speculative.

    Potential Market Impact

    We’ve noticed the same tendency with the involvement of American aerospace and energy giants—Boeing, GE Aerospace, and ExxonMobil—entering agreements with Emirati entities. There is some cross-border logic here given previous joint investments and refinery ties, but again, formal disclosures are scant. For example, ExxonMobil’s part in any downstream or upstream component isn’t outlined with operational clarity. That makes it difficult for forward-looking traders to position themselves based on expected logistics, cost structures, or energy throughput.

    The $4 billion proposal to develop aluminium capacity in Oklahoma is possibly the most tangible aspect mentioned. This may eventually affect the domestic light metals market, particularly if the project runs parallel with rising EV production or domestic infrastructure demands. However, without timelines or permitting information, forecasting demand on this news alone would be premature. Depending on how state or federal approvals unfold, construction inputs could spark revaluations in building materials and industrial machinery futures. Timing will be key, and delayed execution may create lulls instead of moves in contracts related to raw materials.

    No agreement so far has produced fulsome regulatory documentation or undergone Congressional scrutiny. That leaves us working from informal references in press releases and interviews. As a result, any derivative exposure built strictly on these announcements runs a measurable risk of being based on perception rather than enforceable deal flow. There is still potential in some areas—particularly in edge technologies and aerospace—but until those are matched with hard numbers and legal texts, hedging should be done with tighter stops or optionality in mind.

    In coming sessions, it may be more productive to focus on listed companies’ earnings guidance and investor reports. If these ventures hold weight, they will appear in forward-looking statements or filed SEC disclosures. For now, speculation on standalone announcements, without attached milestones or financial structures, can lead to short-term mispricing. We’re keeping our bias low and positioning light until these stories filter into confirmed capital expenditure plans or reputable industry datapoints.

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