According to a prominent Chinese media source, Beijing is set to maintain its trade principles without tariff reductions

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 8, 2025

    Beijing is unlikely to lower tariffs before talks in Switzerland. A spokesperson for the Chinese Embassy stated that China opposes US tariff policies and plans to defend its interests.

    Currently, the US Dollar Index is down 0.25%, while the Australian Dollar sees a 0.54% rise against the US Dollar, trading near 0.6460. Tensions remain from the US-China trade war, which began in 2018, with Donald Trump’s tariffs on China leading to retaliation.

    Us China Trade Tensions

    Despite the Phase One trade deal in 2020 aimed at stabilising relations, tariffs remain under President Joe Biden. The return of Trump to presidency reignited US-China trade tensions with plans for additional tariffs, affecting global supply chains and inflation.

    In currency movements, the GBP/USD pair rebounds, trading near 1.3340, as speculation grows about a US-UK trade agreement. The EUR/USD shows slight gains above 1.1300 amid USD selling and trade uncertainties. Gold prices continue their upward challenge, eyeing a price of $3,435.

    The recent Federal Open Market Committee meeting concluded with no change to the federal funds rate, maintaining the target range at 4.25%-4.50%. Meanwhile, the altcoin market faces complexity with fragmented narratives and liquidity issues.

    What we’re watching unfold is a tense juncture in broader trade relations, where past policy choices are still echoing and shaping present economic behaviour. Beijing’s reluctance to reduce tariffs ahead of the upcoming Swiss discussions points towards a strategy that values leverage over compromise. A spokesperson has already clarified their position, stating their intent to defend economic interests rather than yield to Washington’s pressure. That alone sets a high bar for diplomatic progress in the near term—particularly as both sides hold firm to their longstanding principles.

    The decline in the US Dollar Index, now down 0.25%, reflects both investor caution and increased supply pressure as capital moves toward risk-aligned assets. The Australian Dollar, rising 0.54% and now hovering around the 0.6460 level, benefits from this tilt. This adjusted outlook suggests traders are positioning for continued weakness in US fiscal diplomacy and potential reactions from Asia-Pacific policy hubs. We can expect these themes to remain influential in commodities as well, where gold is already climbing, testing resistance close to the $3,435 mark. Safe-haven flows appear unrelenting.

    Global Economic Trends

    Looking to the currency space, the GBP/USD bounce near 1.3340 is being shaped by new airflow surrounding a potential bilateral trade agreement. That momentum has lifted sterling beyond its recent base, and participants will likely continue to price in optimism until further clarity emerges. Across the Channel, the euro is provisionally stronger too—trading a shade above 1.1300. This subtle uptick is less about eurozone fundamentals and more a consequence of dollar softness, triggered by fiscal uncertainty and tangled supply dynamics.

    As for rates, the most recent FOMC decision to hold borrowing costs steady within the 4.25%–4.50% target range sends a signal. Policymakers seem prepared to wait, to give previously enacted rate hikes time to unwind their effects. This patience from the Fed has generally tempered expectations for short-term volatility, although it also suggests relative calm could be disturbed by any rotation in inflation forecasts or labour data surprises in the US.

    We also note how these macro layers are influencing low-liquidity corners of the market—particularly digital assets. The altcoin market continues to stagger under scattered sentiment and unclear catalysts. What’s keeping participation patchy is the widespread thinning of order books and the hesitation among major holders to build new positions in the face of inconsistent regulation and murmurs of tighter oversight.

    Over the coming sessions, expect rates, currency pairs, and volatility pricing to respond heavily to progress—or the lack of it—in upcoming global trade discussions. For those tracking derivatives, it’s worth accounting for headline sensitivity across all FX crosses, as well as sector-specific commodity reaction tied to trade posturing. We’re also factoring in potential asymmetric risks: where modest political developments may produce outsized market swings, particularly where macro positioning is already skewed. Carefully structured option strategies may be the more efficient vehicles here, especially where implied volatility remains off recent highs.

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